[foreword] - 【前言】

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Foreword	前言
ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) and IEC (the International Electrotechnical Commission) form the specialized system for worldwide standardization. National bodies that are members of ISO or IEC participate in the development of International Standards through technical committees established by the respective organization to deal with particular fields of technical activity. ISO and IEC technical committees collaborate in fields of mutual interest. Other international organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO and IEC, also take part in the work.	ISO（国际标准化组织）和 IEC（国际电工委员会）为全世界的标准化组成了专门的系统。ISO 或 IEC 的国家机关成员，通过由各自组织建立的技术委员会，参与了为应付特定领域的技术活动制定的国际标准的开发。ISO 和 IEC 的技术委员会在互相关注的领域中进行合作。其他与 ISO 和 IEC 有联络的官方和非官方的国际组织同样参与了这个工作。
In the field of information technology, ISO and IEC have established a joint technical committee, ISO/IEC JTC 1. Draft International Standards adopted by the joint technical committee are circulated to national bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the national bodies casting a vote.	在信息技术领域，ISO 和 IEC 设立了一个联合技术委员会，ISO/IEC JTC 1。由联合技术委员会采用的国际标准草案在国家成员中传阅并投票。需要国家成员投票中至少有 75% 的赞成票才能作为国际标准出版发行。
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