CentOS6.5 安装Tomcat6

注意: 安装Tomcat的前提是正确安装JDK.

1.首相使用ftp把Tomcat安装包上传至ftp目录.

2. 把tomcat压缩包拷贝到需要安装的目录.

# cp /home/www/ftpfile/apache-tomcat-6.0.43.zip /software/app/tomcat/

3. 进入复制的目录, 进行解压.

# cd cd /software/app/tomcat/

# unzip ./apache-tomcat-6.0.43.zip

4. 更改名称(此处可省略. 改名是为了方便).

#  mv ./apache-tomcat-6.0.43 ./tomcat6

5. 修改执行权限.

# chmod -R +x ./tomcat6

6. 配置环境变量.

# vim /etc/profile

在文件末尾输入以下类容:

# use for Tomcat
export CATALINA_BASE=/software/app/tomcat/tomcat6
export CATALINA_HOME=/software/app/tomcat/tomcat6
export CATALINA_TMPDIR=/software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/temp
export JRE_HOME=$JAVA_HOME
export CLASSPATH=/software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/bin/bootstrap.jar

如图:

7. 将环境变量刷新.

# source /etc/profile

8. 尝试启动Tomcat.

# cd /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/bin/

# ./startup.sh

启动成功. 会显示如下字样:

Using CATALINA_BASE:   /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /home/java/jdk1.6.0_45
Using CLASSPATH:       /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/bin/bootstrap.jar

部署项目测试:

1. 把项目上传到FTP. 移动到Tomcat的webapps目录下:

# mv /home/www/ftpfile/TtcAppearance /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/webapps/

2.配置Server.xml文件:

# vim /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/conf/server.xml

Host节点配置:

<Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

	<Context docBase="/alidata/www/19AreaStaticRenderService" path="/19AreaStaticRenderService" reloadable="true" />
	
	<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" 
		prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
        pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>

<Host name="www.19area.cn" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

	<Context docBase="/alidata/www/19AreaStaticRenderService" path="/19AreaStaticRenderService"  reloadable="true" />
	
	<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs" 
		prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt"
        pattern="%h %l %u %t "%r" %s %b" />
</Host>

3. 删除管理页面:

# rm -rf /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/webapps/host-manager/

# rm -rf /software/app/tomcat/tomcat6/webapps/manager/

4. 启动项目

# ./startup.sh

注意: 如果启动了之后不能访问. 可以使用./catalina.sh run 的方式来启动. 和window的bat启动一样. 可以看启动日志. 停止也是一样.

# ./catalina.sh run

# ./catalina.sh stop

Linux启动 tomcat 慢 问题解决

打开$JAVA_PATH/jre/lib/security/java.security这个文件，找到下面的内容：

securerandom.source=file:/dev/urandom
替换成
securerandom.source=file:/dev/./urandom