Gitlab代码仓库安装管理

Gitlab 安装

1.安装基础组建:

# yum install curl policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients
# systemctl enable sshd
# systemctl start sshd
# yum install postfix
# systemctl enable postfix
# systemctl start postfix
# firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http
# systemctl reload firewalld

2. 现在安装源

# curl -sS https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/gitlab/gitlab-ce/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
# yum install gitlab-ce

配置自定义域名, HTTPS, 证书

# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb

配置域名 大概 13 行:

external_url  'https://code.brando.org.cn'

启用HTTPS 大概 816 行:

nginx['redirect_http_to_https'] = true

配置证书 大概 827 行:

nginx['ssl_certificate'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/brando.org.cn.cer"
nginx['ssl_certificate_key'] = "/etc/gitlab/ssl/brando.org.cn.key"
nginx['ssl_ciphers'] = ":ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-RSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256"

3. 配置安装:

# gitlab-ctl reconfigure

注意: 修改配置后需要执行 gitlab-ctl reconfigure 不然无法生效, 对于运行很久的Gitlab, 修改配置时不会影响现有数据. 除非修改仓库目录等敏感配置.

Gitlab 常用维护命令

启动

# gitlab-ctl start

停止

# gitlab-ctl stop

查看状态

# gitlab-ctl status

重启某个组件:

# gitlab-ctl restart nginx

# gitlab-ctl restart redis

Gitlab安装目录

主目录:

# cd /opt/gitlab

配置文件目录:

# cd /etc/gitlab

各组件目录:

# cd /var/opt/gitlab

日志文件目录:

# cd /var/log/gitlab

查看初始管理员密码:

vim /etc/gitlab/initial_root_password