Special LATEX symbols

TEXT Symbols

✩ \$

& \&
# \#
% \%
{ \{
} \}
\-
➯ \P
➜ \S
❸ \dag
❹ \ddag
ı \i
 \j
BB✚ \t{BB}
U¨ \"{U}
˙I \.{I}
G˜ \~{G}
A˝ \H{A}
O` \‘{O}
Cˆ \^{C}
Cˇ \v{C}
˚T \r{T}
P´ \’{P}
M˘ \u{M}
N¯ \={N}
E
¯
\b{E}
S¸ \c{S}
F. \d{F}
➞ \copyright
r \circledR
❖a \textcircled{a}
➋ \texttrademark
X \checkmark
↔ \pounds
z \maltese
❼ \textbullet
\ \textbackslash
| \textbar
\_
– \textendash
— \textemdash
< \textless

> \textgreater

. . . \dots
 l \l
 L \L
ø \o
Ø \O
˚a \aa
˚A \AA
ß \ss
SS \SS
æ \ae
Æ \AE
œ \oe
Π\OE
˜ \textasciitilde
ˆ \textasciicircum
¡ \textexclamdown
¿ \textquestiondown
‘ \textquoteleft
’ \textquoteright
“ \textquotedblleft
” \textquotedblright
\textvisiblespace
➸ \textordmasculine
➟ \textordfeminine
✯ \textasteriskcentered
➲ \textperiodcentered

Common Math Symbols

= \neq
6 \leqslant
> \geqslant
≈ \approx
≡ \equiv
∼= \cong
' \simeq
∂ \partial
∞ \infty
∇ \nabla
ℵ \aleph
` \ell
∨ \vee
∧ \wedge
∀ \forall
∃ \exists
± \pm
∓ \mp
× \times
÷ \div
∪ \cup
∩ \cap
∈ \in
∈/ \notin
\ \setminus
∅ \varnothing
⊂ \subset
⊃ \supset
· \cdot
\centerdot
➞ \copyright
z \maltese
→ \to
⇐⇒ \iff
$ \$
£ \pounds
% \%
& \&
{ \{
} \}
\_
¶ \P
§ \S
∗ \ast
† \dag
‡ \ddag
• \bullet
o \wr

Greek and Hebrew Letters

α \alpha
β \beta
γ \gamma
δ \delta
λ \lambda
ω \omega
ψ \psi
χ \chi
ρ \rho
\epsilon
κ \kappa
π \pi
φ \phi
σ \sigma
θ \theta
υ \upsilon
ξ \xi
τ \tau
ι \iota
η \eta
ζ \zeta
µ \mu
ν \nu
% \varrho
ε \varepsilon
κ \varkappa
$ \varpi
ϕ \varphi
ς \varsigma
ϑ \vartheta

Γ \Gamma
∆ \Delta
Λ \Lambda
Ω \Omega
Π \Pi
Φ \Phi
Ψ \Psi
Σ \Sigma
Θ \Theta
Υ \Upsilon
Ξ \Xi
z \digamma
Γ \varGamma
∆ \varDelta
Λ \varLambda
Ω \varOmega
Π \varPi
Φ \varPhi
Ψ \varPsi
Σ \varSigma
Θ \varTheta
Υ \varUpsilon
Ξ \varXi
ℵ \aleph
i \beth
gimel\ ג
k \daleth

Binary Operations

⊕ \oplus
\ominus
⊗ \otimes
\odot
\oslash
◦ \circ
 \bigcirc
} \circledcirc
 \circleddash
~ \circledast
q \amalg
∪ \cup
d \Cup
t \sqcup
h \leftthreetimes
] \uplus

\boxplus
\boxminus
\boxtimes
\boxdot
> \divideontimes
| \intercal
u \dotplus
\ \setminus
r \smallsetminus
\centerdot
\diamond
∩ \cap
e \Cap
u \sqcap
i \rightthreetimes
 \backepsilon

∨ \vee
g \curlyvee
Y \veebar
n \ltimes
o \rtimes
a \dashv
` \vdash
\vDash
\Vdash
|= \models
\Vvdash
./ \bowtie
✶ \Join
∵ \because
∴ \therefore
& \And
∧ \wedge
f \curlywedge
Z \barwedge
[ \doublebarwedge
† \dagger
‡ \ddagger
0 \nvdash
2 \nvDash
1 \nVdash
3 \nVDash
t \pitchfork
^ \smile
` \smallsmile
_ \frown
a \smallfrown
• \bullet

Binary Relations

∼=
\cong
4 \preccurlyeq
2 \curlyeqprec
≺ \prec
\preceq
w \precapprox
- \precsim
\succ
\succeq
v \succapprox
% \succsim
\ncong
< \succcurlyeq
3 \curlyeqsucc
⊀ \nprec
\npreceq
\precnapprox
\precnsim
\nsucc
\nsucceq
\succnapprox
\succnsi

| \mid
p \shortmid
k \parallel
q \shortparallel
∼ \sim
∼ \thicksim
' \simeq
v \backsim
w \backsimeq
≈ \approx
≈ \thickapprox
u \approxeq
≡ \equiv
∝ \propto
∝ \varpropto
( \multimap
- \nmid
. \nshortmid
∦ \nparallel
/ \nshortparallel
\nsim
.=
\doteq
+ \doteqdot
G \between
\asymp
; \fallingdotseq
: \risingdotseq
l \bumpeq
m \Bumpeq
$ \circeq
P \eqcirc
⊥ \perp

Subset Relations
⊂ \subset
⊆ \subseteq
j \subseteqq
❁ \sqsubset
v \sqsubseteq
b \Subset
* \nsubseteq
( \subsetneq
\varsubsetneq
" \nsubseteqq
$ \subsetneqq
& \varsubsetneqq
⊃ \supset
⊇ \supseteq
k \supseteqq
❂ \sqsupset
w \sqsupseteq
c \Supset
+ \nsupseteq
) \supsetneq
! \varsupsetneq
# \nsupseteqq
% \supsetneqq
' \varsupsetneqq

Inequalitie

< <
> >
6 \leqslant
> \geqslant
≤ \leq
≥ \geq
5 \leqq
= \geqq
0 \eqslantless
1 \eqslantgtr
\lneq
\gneq
≮ \nless
≯ \ngtr
\nleqslant
\ngeqslant
\nleq
\ngeq
\nleqq
\ngeqq
\lneqq
\gneqq
\lvertneqq
\gvertneqq

\ll
\gg
. \lesssim
& \gtrsim
/ \lessapprox
' \gtrapprox
≶ \lessgtr
≷ \gtrless
Q \lesseqgtr
R \gtreqless
≪ \lll
≫ \ggg
\lnsim
\gnsim
\lnapprox
\gnapprox
l \lessdot
m \gtrdot
S \lesseqqgtr
T \gtreqqless

Triangular Relations Harpoons

4 \bigtriangleup
. \triangleright
7 \ntriangleright
B \vartriangleright
✄ \rhd
☎ \unrhd
D \trianglerighteq
4 \ntrianglerighteq
I \blacktriangleright
, \triangleq
5 \bigtriangledown
/ \triangleleft
6 \ntriangleleft
C \vartriangleleft
✁ \lhd
✂ \unlhd
E \trianglelefteq
5 \ntrianglelefteq
J \blacktriangleleft
* \rightharpoonup
+ \rightharpoondown
\rightleftharpoons
\upharpoonright
\downharpoonright
( \leftharpoonup
) \leftharpoondown
\leftrightharpoons
\upharpoonleft
\downharpoonleft

Arrows

→ \rightarrow
⇒ \Rightarrow
−→ \longrightarrow
=⇒ \Longrightarrow
↑ \uparrow
⇑ \Uparrow
9 \nrightarrow
; \nRightarrow
l \updownarrow
m \Updownarrow
% \nearrow
- \nwarrow
. \swarrow
& \searrow
⇐⇒ \iff
← \leftarrow
⇐ \Leftarrow
←− \longleftarrow
⇐= \Longleftarrow
↓ \downarrow
⇓ \Downarrow
8 \nleftarrow
: \nLeftarrow
= \nleftrightarrow
< \nLeftrightarrow
↔ \leftrightarrow
⇔ \Leftrightarrow
←→ \longleftrightarrow
⇐⇒ \Longleftrightarrow
! \leftrightsquigarrow
⇒ \rightrightarrows
\rightleftarrows
V \Rrightarrow
,→ \hookrightarrow
\rightarrowtail
# \looparrowright
\twoheadrightarrow
y \curvearrowright
\circlearrowright
99K \dashrightarrow
\Rsh
\upuparrows
7→ \mapsto
7−→ \longmapsto
⇔ \leftleftarrows
\leftrightarrows
W \Lleftarrow
←- \hookleftarrow
\leftarrowtail
" \looparrowleft
\twoheadleftarrow
x \curvearrowleft
\circlearrowleft
L99 \dashleftarrow
\Lsh
\downdownarrows
\rightsquigarrow
❀ \leadsto

Mathematical Operators

Y Q \prod
X P \sum
Z R \int
I H \oint
ZZ RR \iint
ZZZ RRR \iiint
ZZZZ RRRR \iiiint
Z · · · Z R ··· R \idotsint
a ` \coprod
[ S \bigcup
\ T \bigcap
] U \biguplus
G F \bigsqcup
_ W \bigvee
^ V \bigwedge
M L \bigoplus
O N \bigotimes
K J \bigodot

Mathematical Functions

sin \sin
cos \cos
tan \tan
cot \cot
sec \sec
csc \csc
ln \ln
dim \dim
deg \deg
arcsin \arcsin
arccos \arccos
arctan \arctan
arg \arg
m mod n m\mod n
m mod n m\bmod n
m (mod n) m\pmod n
m (n) m\pod n
sinh \sinh
cosh \cosh
tanh \tanh
coth \coth
lg \lg
log \log
exp \exp
hom \hom
ker \ker
The following functions may take limits below: lim
x→0
This is written as: \lim_{x \to 0}
min \min
max \max
inf \inf
sup \sup
det \det
gcd \gcd
Pr \Pr
lim \lim
lim inf \liminf
lim \varliminf
lim sup \limsup
lim \varlimsup
inj lim \injlim
lim
−→
\varinjlim
proj lim \projlim
lim
←−
\varprojlim

Variable Size Constructions

z}|{
abc \overbrace{abc}
abc
|{z}
\underbrace{abc}
abc
←−− \xleftarrow{abc}
abc
−−→ \xrightarrow{abc}
√abc \sqrt{abc}
abc f \widetilde{abc}
abc c \widehat{abc}
abc \overline{abc}
abc \underline{abc}
−→
abc \overrightarrow{abc}
←−
abc \overleftarrow{abc}
←→
abc \overleftrightarrow{abc}
abc
−→
\underrightarrow{abc}
abc
←−
\underleftarrow{abc}
abc
←→
\underleftrightarrow{abc}