选取文字的聪明文字联想（Textselection与InputConnection）

选取文字的聪明文字联想（Textselection与InputConnection）

新建一个继承Activity类的TextSelectionActivity，并设置布局文件为：textselection.xml。

在布局文件添加一个EditText和一个Button组件：

<EditText         android:id="@+id/textselection_edit"         android:layout_width="match_parent"         android:layout_height="wrap_content" />       <Button         android:id="@+id/textselection_btn"         android:layout_width="match_parent"         android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

而后在代码中显示实现：

package lyx.feng.second;   import java.util.ArrayList;   import lyx.feng.simpletextdemo.R; import android.app.Activity; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.os.Bundle; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.inputmethod.EditorInfo; import android.view.inputmethod.InputConnection; import android.widget.Button; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.Toast;   public class TextSelectionActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {     private EditText edit = null;     private Button btn = null;     // 文字联想     private InputConnection conn = null;     // 联想的数据     private String item[] = { "apple", "age", "android", "adapter",            "arrayadapter", "amount", "bug", "busy", "before", "button",            "baseadapter", "bundle" };     // 选择的ItemId     private int ItemId = 0;       @Override     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);        super.setContentView(R.layout.textselection);        this.edit = (EditText) super.findViewById(R.id.textselection_edit);        this.btn = (Button) super.findViewById(R.id.textselection_btn);        this.btn.setOnClickListener(this);        this.btn.setText("显示联想的字符串");        // 取得InputConnection对象        this.conn = this.edit.onCreateInputConnection(new EditorInfo());     }       @Override     public void onClick(View v) {        // 判断是否有选择文字        if (conn.getSelectedText(0) != null) {            // 取得选择的文字            String selection = this.conn.getSelectedText(0).toString();            // Toast显示选择的文字            Toast.makeText(this, "选择的文字：" + selection, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)                   .show();            // 设置下划线            conn.setComposingRegion(this.edit.getSelectionStart(),                   this.edit.getSelectionEnd());            // 新建一个ArrayList保存匹配的字符串            ArrayList<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();            for (int i = 0; i < item.length; i++) {               if (item[i].indexOf(selection) != -1) {                   list.add(item[i]);               }            }            // 判断List里面是否有数据，有就提示对话框让用户选择，没有Toast提示            if (list.size() > 0) {               this.ItemId = 0;               final String temp[] = new String[list.size()];               list.toArray(temp);               AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)                      .setTitle("请选择")                      .setSingleChoiceItems(temp, 0,                             new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                                   @Override                                 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,                                        int which) {                                    // 设置ItemId                                    ItemId = which;                                 }                             })                      .setPositiveButton("确定",                             new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                                   @Override                                 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,                                        int which) {                                    // 替换为匹配的字符串                                     conn.setComposingText(temp[ItemId], 1);                                    // 结束匹配                                    conn.finishComposingText();                                 }                             })                      .setNegativeButton("取消",                             new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {                                   @Override                                 public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,                                        int which) {                                    // 结束匹配                                    conn.finishComposingText();                                    // 取消选择                                    conn.setSelection(0, 0);                                 }                             });               builder.create().show();            } else {               Toast.makeText(this, "没有匹配的文字", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();            }          } else {            Toast.makeText(this, "你还没有选择文字", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();        }     } }