【leetcode 93】合法ip的个数。

 public List<String> restoreIpAddresses(String s) {
        List<String> list = new LinkedList<>();
        
        dfs(s, s.length(), 0, 4, new StringBuilder(),list);
        
        return list;
    }
    /**
     * dfs 深度优先搜索
     *
     * @param str
     * @param index
     * @param length
     * @param path
     */
    public static void dfs(String str, int length, int index, int remain, StringBuilder path, List<String> res) {

      
        if (remain == 0 && index == length) {
            res.add(path.toString());
            return;
        }

        if (remain < 0 || index == length) {

            return;
        }

        

        for (int i = index + 1; i <= index + 3; i++) {
            if (i > length) {
                break;
            }
            String temp = str.substring(index, i);

            if (isRight(temp)) {
                path.append(temp);
                if (remain > 1) {
                    path.append(".");
                }
                //深度优先遍历
                dfs(str, length, i, remain - 1, path, res);
                if (remain > 1) {
                    path.deleteCharAt(path.length() - 1);
                }
                path.delete(path.length() - temp.length(), path.length());
            }
        }

    }

    /**
     * 字符串是否是合法的
     *
     * @param s
     * @return
     */
    public static boolean isRight(String s) {
        int length = s.length();
        int value = Integer.valueOf(s);
        return length == 1 || length == 2 && (10 <= value) && (value <= 99) || length == 3 && (100 <= value) && (value <= 255);
    }