VS 2019 MFC CStatusBar 自绘制继承CStatusBar 类可改变每个Panel的字体颜色和背景颜色

lzc881012

已于 2022-04-14 13:51:17 修改

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分类专栏： C++ MFC 文章标签： mfc windows c++ visualstudio microsoft

于 2022-04-14 11:04:26 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lzc881012/article/details/124166287

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宏定义

#define STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC        _T("PLC连接：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_PORT   _T("PLC端口：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_BAUD   _T("通讯频率：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_SERVERID   _T("PLC地址：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_SERVERID   _T("PLC地址：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_DATABIT    _T("通讯数据位：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_CHECKBIT   _T("通讯校验：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_STOPBIT    _T("通讯停止位：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_MC408      _T("MC408连接：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_PORT408    _T("MC408端口：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_BAUD408    _T("MC408波特率：")
#define STR_COMMUNICATION_IPADDR408  _T("MC408 IP地址：")
#define STR_SYSTEM_TIME              _T("")
#define STR_SYSTEM_RUN               _T("RUN：")
#define STR_SYSTEM_STOP              _T("STOP：")
#define SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM   14
#define SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR          RGB(120,120,120)
#define SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR_ALARM    RGB(255,0,0)
#define SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR_RUN      RGB(0,255,0)
#define SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR_TIME     RGB(0,0,255)
#define SYSTEM_RUN_STASUS           _T("")

继承类H头文件

#pragma once
#include"MacroDefinition.h"

class CMyStatusBar: public CStatusBar
{
	DECLARE_DYNAMIC(CMyStatusBar)
public:
	CMyStatusBar();
public:
	
//protected:
	COLORREF *Color; 
	CString  strText;
	CString  *str;
	int      m_StatusBarPanelNum;
	COLORREF *AllbKcolor;
public:
	
	void DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct);
	void SetPaneText(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszNewText, COLORREF crItemColor);
	void SetPanelNumber(int nPanels);
	void SetSinglePanelBackGroudColor(int nIndex,COLORREF bKCtr);
	
public:
	virtual ~CMyStatusBar();
	
protected:

	DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

继承类CPP文件

#include "pch.h"
#include "DoublePathWayReflowerController.h"
#include "CMyStatusBar.h"

IMPLEMENT_DYNAMIC(CMyStatusBar, CStatusBar)

CMyStatusBar::CMyStatusBar()
{
	m_StatusBarPanelNum =0 ;
	SetPanelNumber(0);
	Color = NULL;
	str = NULL;
	AllbKcolor=NULL;
}

CMyStatusBar::~CMyStatusBar()
{
	delete[] str;
	delete[] Color;
	delete[] AllbKcolor;
}
BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CMyStatusBar, CStatusBar)
END_MESSAGE_MAP()
void CMyStatusBar::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)
{
	UINT unID = lpDrawItemStruct->itemID;
	CDC dc;

	CDC* pDc = CDC::FromHandle(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);
	int nSaveDC = pDc->SaveDC();
	dc.Attach(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);
	dc.SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);
	CRect rect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem);
	CRect Lrect;
	for (int i = 0; i < m_StatusBarPanelNum; i++)
	{
		CBrush pBrush;
		pBrush.CreateSolidBrush(AllbKcolor[i]);
		dc.SetTextColor(Color[i]);
		GetItemRect(i, &Lrect);
		dc.FillRect(&Lrect, &pBrush);
		dc.DrawText(str[i], &Lrect, DT_LEFT);
	}
	pDc->RestoreDC(nSaveDC);
	dc.Detach();

}

void CMyStatusBar::SetPaneText(int nIndex, LPCTSTR lpszNewText, COLORREF crItemColor, COLORREF bKctr)
{
	if (nIndex<= m_StatusBarPanelNum-1 )
	{
	strText = lpszNewText;
	Color[nIndex] = crItemColor;
	GetStatusBarCtrl().SetText(strText, nIndex, SBPS_STRETCH | SBT_OWNERDRAW /*| SBT_NOBORDERS*/);
	str[nIndex] = strText;
	SetSinglePanelBackGroudColor(nIndex, bKctr);
	Invalidate();
	}
	else
	{
		MessageBox(_T("SetPaneText-> 设置状态栏nIndex索引数大于实际索引数！\n"), _T("信息提示!"), MB_OK | MB_OKCANCEL | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
		printf("SetPaneText-> 设置状态栏nIndex索引数大于实际索引数！\n");
	}
}

void CMyStatusBar::SetPanelNumber(int nPanels)
{
	m_StatusBarPanelNum = nPanels;
	if (Color==NULL)
	Color = new COLORREF[m_StatusBarPanelNum];
	if(str==NULL)
	str = new CString[m_StatusBarPanelNum];
	if (AllbKcolor==NULL)
	AllbKcolor = new COLORREF[m_StatusBarPanelNum];
}

void CMyStatusBar::SetSinglePanelBackGroudColor(int nIndex, COLORREF bKCtr)
{
	AllbKcolor[nIndex] = bKCtr;
}

工程H文件中定义CMyStatusBar m_DlgMainStatusBar;
CProgressCtrl m_DlgMainProgressBar;

工程应用CPP文件创建状态栏并在状态栏中创建进度条

afx_msg void OnCreateStatusBar();
afx_msg void OnWriteTextToStatusPanel(int nIndex,CString strText,COLORREF textClr);

在OnInitDialog中调用OnCreateStatusBar()

void CDoublePathWayReflowerControllerDlg::OnCreateStatusBar()
{

	CRect rcOfStatus;
	int   rcPanelWith;
	this->GetClientRect(rcOfStatus);
	if (!m_DlgMainStatusBar.Create(this, WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | CBRS_BOTTOM, AFX_IDW_STATUS_BAR))
	{
		TRACE0("Failed to create status bar1\n");
		AfxMessageBox(_T("OnCreateStatusBar->状态栏无法创建或创建失败！\n!"), MB_ICONERROR | MB_ICONINFORMATION);
		printf("OnCreateStatusBar->状态栏无法创建或创建失败！\n");
	}
	m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetIndicators(CStatusBar_Indicators, sizeof(CStatusBar_Indicators) / sizeof(UINT));
	m_DlgMainStatusBar.MoveWindow(0, rcOfStatus.bottom - 20, rcOfStatus.right, 20);
	rcPanelWith = rcOfStatus.right / SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM;
	m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPanelNumber(SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM);
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneInfo(SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM - 2, ID_PROGRESS_STATUS, SBPS_STRETCH | SBPS_NOBORDERS | SBPS_OWNERDRAW, rcPanelWith);
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(0, STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR_ALARM, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(1, STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_PORT, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(2, STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_BAUD, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(3, STR_COMMUNICATION_SERVERID, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(4, STR_COMMUNICATION_DATABIT, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(5, STR_COMMUNICATION_CHECKBIT, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(6, STR_COMMUNICATION_STOPBIT, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(7, STR_COMMUNICATION_MC408, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(8, STR_COMMUNICATION_PORT408, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(9, STR_COMMUNICATION_BAUD408, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(10, STR_COMMUNICATION_IPADDR408, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(11, STR_SYSTEM_TIME, SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(13, _T("RUN"), SYSTEM_STATUS_COLOR_RUN, GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		for (int i = 0; i < SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM; i++)
		{
			m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneInfo(i, i,  SBPS_STRETCH /*| SBPS_NOBORDERS*/ | SBPS_OWNERDRAW, rcPanelWith);
			//m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetSinglePanelBackGroudColor(i,GetSysColor(COLOR_3DFACE));
		}
		CRect Lrect;
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.GetItemRect(SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM - 2, &Lrect);
		if (m_DlgMainProgressBar.m_hWnd)
		{
			m_DlgMainProgressBar.MoveWindow(Lrect);
		}
		else
		{
			m_DlgMainProgressBar.Create(WS_CHILD | WS_VISIBLE | PBS_SMOOTHREVERSE | PBS_SMOOTH, Lrect, &m_DlgMainStatusBar, 3000);
			m_DlgMainProgressBar.SetRange(0, 100);
			m_DlgMainProgressBar.SetPos(50);
		}	
}

Onsize（）

void CDoublePathWayReflowerControllerDlg::OnSize(UINT nType, int cx, int cy)
{
	CDialogEx::OnSize(nType, cx, cy);
	CRect rcNewWindow;
	int   rcPanelWithNew;
	this->GetClientRect(rcNewWindow);
	rcPanelWithNew = rcNewWindow.right / SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM;
	m_ResizeDlg.Move();
	RepositionBars(AFX_IDW_CONTROLBAR_FIRST, AFX_IDW_CONTROLBAR_LAST, 0);

	CWnd* m_pWND = AfxGetApp()->GetMainWnd();
	if (m_pWND!=NULL)
	{
		
	}
	if (m_DlgMainStatusBar.m_hWnd)
	{
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.MoveWindow(0, rcNewWindow.bottom - 20, rcNewWindow.right, 20);
		for (int i = 0; i < SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM; i++)
		{
			m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneInfo(i,0,0, /*i, SBPS_STRETCH | SBPS_NOBORDERS | SBPS_OWNERDRAW,*/ rcPanelWithNew);

		}
		CRect Lrect;
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.GetItemRect(SYSTEM_STATUSBAR_PANEL_NUM-2, &Lrect);
		if (m_DlgMainProgressBar.m_hWnd)
		{
			m_DlgMainProgressBar.MoveWindow(Lrect);
		}
	}
	
}

OnWriteTextToStatusPanel(int nIndex, CString strText, COLORREF textClr)函数用来给状态栏Panel写入对应的文本，包括各自的文本颜色。

void CDoublePathWayReflowerControllerDlg::OnWriteTextToStatusPanel(int nIndex, CString strText, COLORREF textClr)
{
	CString strTitle = _T("");
	if (m_DlgMainStatusBar.m_hWnd)
	{
		switch (nIndex)
		{
		case 0:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC;
			break;
		case 1:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_PORT;
			break;
		case 2:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_PLC_BAUD;
			break;
		case 3:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_SERVERID;
			break;
		case 4:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_DATABIT;
			break;
		case 5:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_CHECKBIT;
			break;
		case 6:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_STOPBIT;
			break;
		case 7:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_MC408;
			break;
		case 8:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_PORT408;
			break;
		case 9:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_BAUD408;
			break;
		case 10:
			strTitle = STR_COMMUNICATION_IPADDR408;
			break;
		case 11:
			strTitle = STR_SYSTEM_TIME;
			break;
		case 13:
			strTitle = SYSTEM_RUN_STASUS;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
		m_DlgMainStatusBar.SetPaneText(nIndex, strTitle+strText, textClr);
	}