javascript继承总结

        function Person (name,age) {
            this.name = name;
            this.age = age;
        }

        Person.prototype.sayName = function() {
            alert('我的名字是'+this.name);
        };

        function Student(name,age,school) {
            Person.call(this,name,age);
            this.school = school;
        }

       
        function Fn() {}
        Fn.prototype = Person.prototype;
        Student.prototype = new Fn();
        Student.prototype.constructor = Student;
        //通过Fn构造函数，避免了子类Student继承超类Person时，调用超类Person的
        //构造函数，进而避免了在子类Student的原型对象即Student.prototype上创建不必要的属性

        Student.prototype.saySchool = function() {
            alert('我的学校是' + this.school);
        };

        Student.prototype.sayName = function () {//覆盖了超类中的sayName函数
            alert('我的学生名字是' + this.name);
        };

        var per = new Person('刘志刚', '18岁');

        var stu = new Student('郑晓光','19岁','埃及大学');

        per.sayName();
        stu.sayName();
        delete Student.prototype.sayName;//删除子类的sayName函数后即可重新访问超类中的sayName函数
        stu.sayName();
        stu.saySchool();