Struts1.2中ValidatorActionForm使用范例

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1.checkInfo.jsp

<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-bean" prefix="bean" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-html" prefix="html" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-logic" prefix="logic" %>
<%@ taglib uri="http://struts.apache.org/tags-tiles" prefix="tiles" %>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html:html lang="true">
  <head>
    <html:base />
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <html:form action="/check">
    姓名:<html:text property="name" /><html:errors property="name"/><br>
    街道:<html:text property="street"/><html:errors property="street"/><br>
    城市:<html:text property="city"/><html:errors property="city"/><br>
    省名:<html:text property="province"/><html:errors property="province"/><br>
    邮编:<html:text property="postCode"/><html:errors property="postCode"/><br>
    国家:<html:text property="country"/><html:errors property="country"/><br>
    电话:<html:text property="phone"/><html:errors property="phone"/><br>
    <html:submit>提交</html:submit>
    <html:reset>重置</html:reset>
    </html:form>
  </body>
</html:html>
2.checkForm.java

package com.yourcompany.struts.form;

import org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorActionForm;

public class checkForm extends ValidatorActionForm{
    private String name;
    private String street;
    private String city;
    private String province;
    private String postCode;
    private String country;
    private String phone;
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getStreet() {
		return street;
	}
	public void setStreet(String street) {
		this.street = street;
	}
	public String getCity() {
		return city;
	}
	public void setCity(String city) {
		this.city = city;
	}
	public String getProvince() {
		return province;
	}
	public void setProvince(String province) {
		this.province = province;
	}
	public String getPostCode() {
		return postCode;
	}
	public void setPostCode(String postCode) {
		this.postCode = postCode;
	}
	public String getCountry() {
		return country;
	}
	public void setCountry(String country) {
		this.country = country;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}

}
3.struts-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN" "http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">

<struts-config>
  <data-sources />
  <form-beans >
    <form-bean name="checkForm" type="com.yourcompany.struts.form.CheckForm" />
  </form-beans>

  <global-exceptions />
  <global-forwards />
  <action-mappings >
    <action
      attribute="checkForm"
      name="checkForm"
      input="/JSP/checkInfo.jsp"
      path="/check"
      scope="request"
      validate="true"
      type="com.yourcompany.struts.action.CheckAction">
      <forward name="success" path="/JSP/ok.jsp" />
    </action>
  </action-mappings>

  <message-resources parameter="com.yourcompany.struts.ApplicationResources" />
  
  <plug-in className="org.apache.struts.validator.ValidatorPlugIn">
  	<set-property property="pathnames" value="/WEB-INF/validator-rules.xml,/WEB-INF/validation.xml"/>
  </plug-in>
</struts-config>
4.CheckAction.java

package com.yourcompany.struts.action;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

public class CheckAction extends Action {
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,HttpServletRequest request, 
	HttpServletResponse response) {
		return mapping.findForward("success");
	}
}
5.validation.xml

<!DOCTYPE form-validation PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Commons Validator Rules Configuration 1.1.3//EN"
          "http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/dtds/validator_1_1_3.dtd">
<form-validation>
<global>
	<constant>
		<constant-name>phone</constant-name>
		<constant-value>^\d{8}\d*$</constant-value>
	</constant>
</global>

<formset>
<form name="checkForm">

	<field property="name" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.name"/>
	</field>
	
	<field property="street" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.street"/>
	</field>
	
	<field property="city" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.city"/>
	</field>
	
	<field property="province" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.province"/>
	</field>

	<field property="postCode" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.postCode"/>
	</field>

	<field property="country" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.country"/>
	</field>
	
	<field property="phone" depends="required">
		<arg0 key="label.phone"/>
	</field>
	
	<field property="phone" depends="minlength">
		<arg0 key="label.phone" />
		<arg1 name="minlength" key="${var:minlength}" resource="false"/>
		<var>
			<var-name>minlength</var-name>
			<var-value>4</var-value>
		</var>
	</field>
	
	<field property="phone" depends="mask">
		<arg0 key="label.phone" />
		<msg name="mask" key="must eight numbers" resource="false"/>
		<var>
			<var-name>mask</var-name>
			<var-value>${phone}</var-value>
		</var>
	</field>

</form>
</formset>

</form-validation>

6.ApplicationResources.properties

# Resources for parameter 'com.yourcompany.struts.ApplicationResources'

label.name=<b>name</b>
label.street=<b>street</b>
label.city=<b>city</b>
label.province=<b>province</b>
label.postCode=<b>postCode</b>
label.country=<b>country</b>
label.phone=<b>phone</b>

errors.required={0} is required.
errors.minlength={0} can not be less than {1} characters.
errors.maxlength={0} can not be greater than {1} characters.
errors.invalid={0} is invalid.

errors.byte={0} must be a byte.
errors.short={0} must be a short.
errors.integer={0} must be an integer.
errors.long={0} must be a long.
errors.float={0} must be a float.
errors.double={0} must be a double.

errors.date={0} is not a date.
errors.range={0} is not in the range {1} through {2}.
errors.creditcard={0} is an invalid credit card number.
errors.email={0} is an invalid e-mail address.

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