【Hive】 解决 com.ctc.wstx.exc.WstxParsingException: String ‘--‘ not allowed in comment (missing ‘」‘?)

这是以前安装配置 Hive 的笔记。

[admin@node21 conf]$ schematool -dbType mysql -initSchema
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.RuntimeException: com.ctc.wstx.exc.WstxParsingException: String '--' not allowed in comment (missing '>'?)
 at [row,col,system-id]: [20,5,"file:/opt/module/hive-2.3.6/conf/hive-site.xml"]
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.loadResource(Configuration.java:2961)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.loadResources(Configuration.java:2730)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.getProps(Configuration.java:2605)
	at org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration.get(Configuration.java:1362)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.getVar(HiveConf.java:3904)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.getVar(HiveConf.java:3973)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.initialize(HiveConf.java:4060)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.<init>(HiveConf.java:4008)
	at org.apache.hive.beeline.HiveSchemaTool.<init>(HiveSchemaTool.java:82)
	at org.apache.hive.beeline.HiveSchemaTool.main(HiveSchemaTool.java:1117)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.run(RunJar.java:244)
	at org.apache.hadoop.util.RunJar.main(RunJar.java:158)

分析

从报错信息看，这句提醒很关键

String '--' not allowed in comment (missing '>'?)

意思就是“ 注释中不允许使用字符串“-”（缺少“>”？）”

继续看

at [row,col,system-id]: [20,5,file:/opt/module/hive-2.3.6/conf/hive-site.xml

解决

突起想起来，刚刚上一步编辑了 hive-site.xml 文件，可能在里面修改的遗漏了什么符合。

vi hive-site.xml

果然少了一个“ - ”符号，赶紧补回去，问题完美解决！

参考文献：

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13968861/the-string-is-not-permitted-java-project