ActionBar 中实现分享（又有个坑）

<item
    android:id="@+id/action_settings"
    android:orderInCategory="100"
    android:title="@string/action_settings"
    app:showAsAction="never"
    app:actionProviderClass="android.support.v7.widget.ShareActionProvider"/>

import android.support.v7.widget.ShareActionProvider;

MenuItem item =menu.findItem(R.id.action_settings);
 shareActionProvider=(ShareActionProvider) MenuItemCompat.getActionProvider(item);
/* shareActionProvider=(ShareActionProvider) item.getActionProvider();*///要是用这句报错

item中的ShareActionProvider和在MainActitity中导入的ShareActionProvider是同一个包中的

下面是实现的代码

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
    MenuItem item =menu.findItem(R.id.action_settings);
     shareActionProvider=(ShareActionProvider) MenuItemCompat.getActionProvider(item);

  /* shareActionProvider=(ShareActionProvider) item.getActionProvider();*/
    return true;
}

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();

    //noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {


        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        intent.setType("text/plain");
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "aa");
        shareActionProvider.setShareIntent(intent);
        return true;

    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}