J028_复制文件

一、题目描述

复制文件

二、代码实现

2.1 try-catch-finally

package com.itheima.iostream;

import java.io.*;

public class StreamTest3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //复制文件
        InputStream is = null;
        OutputStream os = null;

        try {
            //创建一个字节文件输入流与源文件接通
            is = new FileInputStream("HeiMaChengxuyuan\\src\\itheima1.txt");

            //创建一个文件输出流对象与目标文件接通
            os = new FileOutputStream("HeiMaChengxuyuan\\src\\itheima1copy.txt");

            //将源文件所有字节写入程序
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                //将程序中所有字节写出目标文件
                os.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            //关闭流，释放资源
            try {
                if (os != null) os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
            try {
                if (is != null) os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                throw new RuntimeException(e);
            }
        }
    }
}

2.2 try-with-resource

package com.itheima.iostream;

import java.io.*;

public class StreamTest4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //复制文件
        try (
                //创建一个字节文件输入流与源文件接通
                InputStream is = new FileInputStream("HeiMaChengxuyuan\\src\\itheima1.txt");

                //创建一个文件输出流对象与目标文件接通
                OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream("HeiMaChengxuyuan\\src\\itheima1copy.txt");
                ){
            //将源文件所有字节写入程序
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                //将程序中所有字节写出目标文件
                os.write(buffer,0,len);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }
}