maven项目查看依赖树

通过在项目跟路径下执行mvn dependency:tree查看项目的完整依赖树，例如：

pilafs-MacBook-Pro:content-admin pilaf$ mvn dependency:tree
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------< com.**:content-admin >-------------------
[INFO] Building content-admin 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:tree (default-cli) @ content-admin ---
[INFO] com.demo:content-admin:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.demo:content-api:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- com.demo:content-common:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:jar:4.5.8:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpcore:jar:4.4.11:compile
[INFO] |  \- org.apache.httpcomponents:httpmime:jar:4.5.8:compile
[INFO] +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:jar:2.1.4.RELEASE:test
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test:jar:2.1.4.RELEASE:test
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-test-autoconfigure:jar:2.1.4.RELEASE:test
[INFO] |  +- com.jayway.jsonpath:json-path:jar:2.4.0:test
[INFO] |  |  \- net.minidev:json-smart:jar:2.3:test
[INFO] |  |     \- net.minidev:accessors-smart:jar:1.2:test
[INFO] |  |        \- org.ow2.asm:asm:jar:5.0.4:test
[INFO] |  +- org.assertj:assertj-core:jar:3.11.1:test
[INFO] |  +- org.mockito:mockito-core:jar:2.23.4:test
[INFO] |  |  +- net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy:jar:1.9.12:test
[INFO] |  |  +- net.bytebuddy:byte-buddy-agent:jar:1.9.12:test
[INFO] |  |  \- org.objenesis:objenesis:jar:2.6:test
[INFO] |  +- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:jar:1.3:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:jar:1.3:test
[INFO] |  +- org.skyscreamer:jsonassert:jar:1.5.0:test
[INFO] |  |  \- com.vaadin.external.google:android-json:jar:0.0.20131108.vaadin1:test
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-core:jar:5.1.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  |  \- org.springframework:spring-jcl:jar:5.1.6.RELEASE:compile
[INFO] |  +- org.springframework:spring-test:jar:5.1.6.RELEASE:test
[INFO] |  \- org.xmlunit:xmlunit-core:jar:2.6.2:test
[INFO] +- com.h2database:h2:jar:1.4.199:runtime
[INFO] \- mysql:mysql-connector-java:jar:5.1.46:runtime
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.431 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-07-22T14:29:55+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看依赖树中包含某个groupId和artifactId的依赖链（注意-Dincludes后面是等于号）
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.alibaba:fastjson:

pilafs-MacBook-Pro:content-admin pilaf$ mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.alibaba:fastjson
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------< com.**:content-admin >-------------------
[INFO] Building content-admin 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:tree (default-cli) @ content-admin ---
[INFO] com.demo:content-admin:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] \- com.demo:demo-infra-utils:jar:1.12-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO]    \- com.alibaba:fastjson:jar:1.2.47:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.157 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-07-22T14:39:12+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看依赖树中包含某个artifactId的依赖链（artifactId前面加上冒号）
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=:fastjson:

pilafs-MacBook-Pro:content-admin pilaf$ mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=:fastjson
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------< com.**:content-admin >-------------------
[INFO] Building content-admin 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:tree (default-cli) @ content-admin ---
[INFO] com.demo:content-admin:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] \- com.demo:demo-infra-utils:jar:1.12-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO]    \- com.alibaba:fastjson:jar:1.2.47:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.189 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-07-22T14:41:40+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看依赖树中包含某个groupId的依赖链（-Dincludes后面跟上groupId）
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.alibaba:

pilafs-MacBook-Pro:content-admin pilaf$ mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=com.alibaba
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------< com.**:content-admin >-------------------
[INFO] Building content-admin 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-dependency-plugin:3.1.1:tree (default-cli) @ content-admin ---
[INFO] com.demo:content-admin:jar:1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] +- com.alibaba:dubbo-registry-nacos:jar:0.0.2-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO] +- com.alibaba:druid:jar:1.1.10:compile
[INFO] +- com.alibaba:druid-spring-boot-starter:jar:1.1.10:compile
[INFO] \- com.demo:demo-infra-utils:jar:1.12-SNAPSHOT:compile
[INFO]    \- com.alibaba:fastjson:jar:1.2.47:compile
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  2.203 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-07-22T14:43:21+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

参考文章：
1.http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/tree-mojo.html
2.https://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-dependency-plugin/examples/filtering-the-dependency-tree.html