在方法体上和在方法体里使用synchronized的区别

学习synchronized时，我们可以把synchronized放在方法体上，也可以放在方法体内

拿servlet来说，如果放在方法体上，就会把后面的request阻塞掉:

protected synchronized void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

		System.out.println("Hello");

		synchronized (this) {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
		writer.write("get call");
		writer.flush();

	}

发多个请求都只能看到一个Hello

如果把synchronized放在方法体内则不会出现以上情况

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

		System.out.println("Hello");

		synchronized (this) {
			try {
				Thread.sleep(Integer.MAX_VALUE);
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

		PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter();
		writer.write("get call");
		writer.flush();

	}