CentOS7安装mysql8

1. 下载 wget http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-6.noarch.rpm 版本号可以按照官网更改
   https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

2. yum install mysql80-community-release-el7-6.noarch.rpm -y

3. rpm --import https://repo.mysql.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql-2022（安装前需要更新一个什么key）
   参考内容：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_22938603/article/details/125544109

4. yum install mysql-community-server -y

5. 启动 systemctl start mysqld.service

6. 查看 systemctl status mysqld.service

7. 查看默认密码 grep “password” /var/log/mysqld.log

8. 登录 mysql -u root -p

9. 修改默认密码 ALTER USER ‘root’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED BY ‘zxcvbnm123A.’;

10. 修改加密规则
    set global validate_password.policy=0;
    set global validate_password.length=1;

11. 赋予远程访问权限
    参考内容：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34416331/article/details/104198487
    use mysql;
    create user ‘root’@‘%’ identified by ‘zxcvbnm123A’;

12. 重新设置密码并使用原始加密方式
    ALTER USER ‘root’@‘localhost’ IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY ‘zxcvbnm123A’;
    grant all privileges on . to ‘root’@‘%’ with grant option;
    FLUSH PRIVILEGES;