使用commons-fileupload组件上传文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-12 08:08:07 发布

lzy331534013

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-12 08:08:07 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lzy331534013/article/details/52577710

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<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">代码中用到了2个jar包，分别是commons-io-2.1.jar和commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar</span>

<pre name="code" class="java">可以去链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eRAPLaq 密码：k1g1下载

package servlet;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
/**
 * 演示使用commons-fileupload组件上传文件
 */
public class UploadServlet2 extends HttpServlet{
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		doPost(req,resp);
		}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		//创建一个基于硬盘的文件工厂
		DiskFileItemFactory factory =  new DiskFileItemFactory();
		//内存只能放200M,多出来的放在临时目录下
		factory.setSizeThreshold(200*1024*1024);
		//临时目录
		factory.setRepository(new File("F:\\temp"));
		//解析 upload对象,需要传入factory
		ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
		//upload.setHeaderEncoding(req.getCharacterEncoding());//解决http报头乱码，即中文文件名乱码

		try {
			//解析请求对象,得到所有的表单域
			List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(req);
			for(FileItem item:items){
				if(item.isFormField()){
				//获得普通表单的名字和值
				System.out.println(item.getFieldName()+"------------->"+item.getString("utf-8"));//解决中文乱码问题
				}else{
					String saveDir  = "upload";
					//获得绝对路径（getServletContext().getResource("WEB-INF/web.xml")）获取配置文件
					String realPath = req.getServletContext().getRealPath("/");
					
					File saveDirFile = new File(realPath+"/"+saveDir);
					if(!saveDirFile.exists()){
						saveDirFile.mkdirs();
					}
					//生成文件名
					String name = UUID.randomUUID().toString()+"."+item.getName().substring(item.getName().lastIndexOf("."));
					//构建要保存的文件
					File saveFile = new File(saveDirFile,name);
					//保存到服务器
					item.write(saveFile);
				}
			}
			
		} catch (FileUploadException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}