版本
spring boot 2.5.2
shardingsphere 5.0.0-beta
mybatis plus 3.4.3.1
druid 1.2.6
表结构
create table t_business_1
(
id bigint auto_increment comment '主键' primary key,
type tinyint default 1 null,
state tinyint default 1 null comment '状态,1有效,0无效'
)
comment '业务表';
create table t_business_2
(
id bigint auto_increment comment '主键' primary key,
type tinyint default 1 null,
state tinyint default 1 null comment '状态,1有效,0无效'
)
comment '业务表';
创建项目
idea新建spring boot项目
Java代码
MybatisX一键生成
依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
<version>1.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shardingsphere</groupId>
<artifactId>shardingsphere-jdbc-core-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0-beta</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.4.3.1</version>
</dependency>
配置文件
# 开发环境配置
server:
# 服务器的HTTP端口,默认为80
port: 80
# Spring配置
spring:
shardingsphere:
# 数据源配置
datasource:
# 数据源名称,多数据源以逗号分隔
names: db0 #你想要的数据库名字
db0:
type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
url: jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/junisyoan?characterEncoding=utf8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
username: junisyoan
password: 123123
# 规则配置
rules:
sharding:
# 分片算法配置
sharding-algorithms:
table-inline:
# 分片算法类型 https://shardingsphere.apache.org/document/current/cn/user-manual/shardingsphere-jdbc/configuration/built-in-algorithm/sharding/
type: INLINE
props:
# 分片算法的行表达式
algorithm-expression: t_business_$->{id % 2 + 1}
# 分布式序列算法配置
key-generators:
snowflake:
# 分布式序列算法(雪花算法:SNOWFLAKE; UUID:UUID)
type: SNOWFLAKE
# 分布式序列算法属性配置
props:
# 工作机器唯一标识
worker-id: 123
tables:
# 逻辑表名称
t_business:
# 行表达式标识符可以使用 ${...} 或 $->{...},但前者与 Spring 本身的属性文件占位符冲突,因此在 Spring 环境中使用行表达式标识符建议使用 $->{...}
actual-data-nodes: db0.t_business_$->{1..2}
# 分表策略
table-strategy:
standard:
# 分片列名称
sharding-column: id
# 分片算法名称
sharding-algorithm-name: table-inline
# 表主键算法
key-generate-strategy:
column: id
key-generator-name: snowflake
# 属性配置
props:
# 展示修改以后的sql语句
sql-show: true
输出日志
2021-07-01 00:57:17.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-4] ShardingSphere-SQL: Logic SQL: INSERT INTO t_business ( type, state ) VALUES ( ?, ? )
2021-07-01 00:57:17.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-4] ShardingSphere-SQL: SQLStatement: MySQLInsertStatement(setAssignment=Optional.empty, onDuplicateKeyColumns=Optional.empty)
2021-07-01 00:57:17.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-4] ShardingSphere-SQL: Actual SQL: db0 ::: INSERT INTO t_business_1 ( type, state , id) VALUES (?, ?, ?) ::: [1, 1, 617160953175715840]
2021-07-01 00:57:18.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-5] ShardingSphere-SQL: Logic SQL: INSERT INTO t_business ( type, state ) VALUES ( ?,? )
2021-07-01 00:57:18.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-5] ShardingSphere-SQL: SQLStatement: MySQLInsertStatement(setAssignment=Optional.empty, onDuplicateKeyColumns=Optional.empty)
2021-07-01 00:57:18.534 INFO 16404 --- [nio-8000-exec-5] ShardingSphere-SQL: Actual SQL: db0 ::: INSERT INTO t_business_2 ( type, state , id) VALUES (?, ?, ?) ::: [1, 1, 617160957370019841]