share with/show off/show up等动词词组

本博文源于《词博士的私教课·英语动词词组速记420》本博文属于“Day3 Week 3”

Reading

send for 派人去请

  • If you send for someone,you send them a message asking them to come and see you.

separate from 脱离;区分

  • If you separate people or things that have been connected from another,the connection between them is ended.
  • If you separate one idea or fact from another,you clearly see or show the difference between them.

serve as 能起…作用

  • If something serve as a particular thing,it performs a particular function,which is often not its intended function.

set back 延误,推迟

  • If something sets you back or sets back a project or plan ,it causes a delay.

set in (不好的事物)发生

  • If something unpleasant sets in,it begins and seems likely to continue or develop.

set off 启程,出发;引爆(炸弹),触发(警报);引发,激起

  • When you set off,you start a journey.
  • If something sets off an alarm or a bomb,it makes it start working so that,for example,the alarm rings or the bomb explodes.
  • If something sets off an event or a series of events,it causes it to start happening.

set out(to) 启程,出发;开始努力

  • When you set out,you start a journey.
  • If you set out to do something,you start trying to do it.

set up 设置,成立;陷害,诬陷

  • If you set something up,you create or arrange it.
  • If you are set up by someone,they make it seem that you have done something wrong when you have not.

settle down 安顿下来;平静,安定

  • When something settles down,they start living a quiet life in one place,especially when they get married or buy a house.
  • If a situation or a person that has been going through a lot of problems or changes settles down,they become calm.

settle in 适应

  • If you settle in,you become used to living in a new place,doing a new job,or going to a new school.

share with 共有,共享,共同承担

  • If you share something with another person,you both have it,use it,or occupy it,You can also say that two people share something.
  • If you share a task,duty,or responsibility with someone,you each carry out or accept part of it,You can also say that two people share something.

show off 炫耀

  • If you show off something that you have ,you show it to a lot of people or make it obvious that you have it,because you are proud of ti.

show up 显露

  • If something shows up or if something shows it up,it can be clearly seen or noticed.

shut down 歇业

  • If a factory business shuts down or if someone shuts it down,work there stops or it is no longer in business .

shut up 闭嘴

  • If someone shuts up or if someone shuts them up,they stop talking .You can say “shut up” as an impolite way to tell a person to stop talking.

side with/against 支持或反对

  • If one person or country sides with another,they support them in an argument or a war.if people or countries side against another person or country,they support each other against them.

sign up(for) 签约,报名参加

  • If you sign up for an organization or if an organization signs you up,you sign a contract officially agreeing to do a job or cource of study.

sit back 不介入,袖手旁观

  • If you sit back while something is happening,you relax and do not become involved in it.

sleep in 睡懒觉

  • If you sleep in,you stay asleep in the morning for longer than you usually do.

slow down 放慢(速度或节奏) ;放松下来

  • If something slows down or if something slows it down,it starts to move or happen more slowly.
  • If someone slows down or if something slows them down,they become less active.

Recalling

一般建议将中文含义捂住,然后看英文读中文,如果不放心,顺带中文看英文

动词词组中文含义
shut down歇业
set back延误,推迟
set in(不好的事物)发生
sleep in睡懒觉
send for派人去请
set out (to)启程,出发;开始努力
settle down安顿下来;平静,安定
sign up (for)签约,报名参加
slow down放慢(速度或节奏) ;放松下来
shut up闭嘴
serve as能起…作用
show up显露
share with共有,共享,共同承担
set up设置,成立;陷害,诬陷
separate from脱离;区分
show off炫耀
settle in适应
sit back不介入,袖手旁观
set off启程,出发;引爆(炸弹),触发(警报);引发,激起
side with/against支持或反对

Recycling

真题练习

  1. The government announced to ___ a special fund for the quake.
  2. “You ___ !” the insolent boy said to his brother.
  3. It will take time for some effects to ___ clearly.
  4. He’s of an age when he ought to ___
  5. Some coal mines had to ___ in fear of paying fines.
  6. She did a quick twirl to ___ her new dress.
  7. Cold weather ___ abruptly with a killing frost.
  8. He loves to ___ at the dorm over the weekend.
  9. User goals ___ a lens through which designers must consider the functions of a product.
  10. The greatest punishment we could invent was to ___ her ___ us.
  11. He was so ill that we had to ___ a doctor.
  12. Any attempt to ___ the wheel of history is doomed to failure.
  13. Let me ___ you in the taxi fare,is it alright?
  14. It is safer and wiser to ___ the stronger party.
  15. He bade his wife farewell and ___ on his journey.
  16. Any pilot of a commericial passenger plane could ___ the training.
  17. Nichols ____ for his remote farmhouse in Connecticut.
  18. The government persuaded people to leave here and to ____ the North.
  19. Get on with the work,this is no time to ___.
  20. The bus seemed to ___ at the corner for the next stop.

练习答案

  1. set up

  2. shut up

  3. show up

  4. settle down

  5. shut down

  6. show off

  7. set in

  8. sleep in

  9. serve as

  10. separate from

  11. send for

  12. set back

  13. share with

  14. side with

  15. set off/set out

  16. sign up for

  17. set off/set out

  18. settle in

  19. sit back

  20. slow down

博主上一篇博文(day2 week3):

see into/see off/seek to等动词词组

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