[Linux] MySQL 单点安装

环境：rhel 7.2

登录  https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/ 该网址下载以下rpm

mysql-community-client-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-common-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-devel-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-libs-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm mysql-community-server-5.7.19-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

 

1、初始化

# systemctl disable firewalld

# hostnamectl set-hostname mysql-01

# bash

# vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled

# systemctl disbale firewalld

# reboot

 

2、安装

# rpm -qa | egrep "mysql|maria"

# rpm -e mariadb-libs-5.5.44-2.el7.x86_64 --nodeps   # 卸载旧的

# yum -y install net-tools perl

# cd /usr/local/src/

# rpm -ivh mysql-community-*

# systemctl enable mysqld

# systemctl start mysqld

 

3、配置与验证

# more /var/log/mysqld.log | grep pass       # 查看初始密码

# mysql_secure_installation        # 修改密码

# mysql -uroot -p       # 验证

 

 

PS:命令行修改密码：

mysql> set password for'root'@'localhost'='newpassword';