一、USE命令打开数据库,创建数据表;
打开数据库:
mysql> USE t2;
创建数据表:
CREATE TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] table_name (
column_name data_type,
......)
查看当前数据库:
mysql> SELECT DATABASE();
查看数据库中的所有表:
mysql> SHOW TABLES FROM mysql;
查看数据表结构:
mysql> DESCRIBE tb2;
mysql> SHOW COLUMNS FROM tb2;
实例:
D:\MySQL\mysql-8.0.13-winx64\bin>mysql -uroot -pFigh.1234
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 12
Server version: 8.0.13 MySQL Community Server - GPL
Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> SHOW DATABASES;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
| t2 |
+--------------------+
5 rows in set (0.03 sec)
mysql> USE t2;
Database changed
mysql> SELECT DATABASE();
+------------+
| DATABASE() |
+------------+
| t2 |
+------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> CREATE TABLE tb2(
-> username VARCHAR(20),age TINYINT UNSIGNED,
-> salary FLOAT(8,2));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.11 sec)
mysql> SHOW TABLES;
+--------------+
| Tables_in_t2 |
+--------------+
| tb1 |
| tb2 |
+--------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> DESCRIBE tb2;
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(3) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> SHOW COLUMNS FROM tb2;
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(3) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
二、插入记录
INSERT [INTO] tb_name [(col_name,....)] VALUES(val,....);如果某一列有主键约束,传入null/default,则会遵循原有规则;如果某一列有默认值,传入default,则会遵从默认值;
insert tb_name set col_name=col_val,col_name=col_val2...;此方法可以使用子查询;
查找记录:selcet exp... from tb_name;
mysql> describe tb2;
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | YES | | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(3) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert tb2 values('tom',111);
ERROR 1136 (21S01): Column count doesn't match value count at row 1
mysql> insert tb2 values('Rac',39,14932.43);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.07 sec)
mysql> insert tb2(username,age) values("JONE",32);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.08 sec)
mysql> select * from tb2;
+----------+------+----------+
| username | age | salary |
+----------+------+----------+
| Rac | 39 | 14932.43 |
| JONE | 32 | NULL |
+----------+------+----------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
NULL:允许插入null字段;
NOT NULL :不允许插入null字段;
三、自动编号:AUTO_INCREMENT
必须与主键组合使用,默认情况下, 起始值为1,每次的增量为1,数值型,如果为浮点数,小数位数必须为0;
1、主键:PRIMARY KEY;
主键约束,每张数据表只能存在一个主键,主键保证记录的唯一性,主键自动为NOT NULL;主键的字段是可以被赋值的,但是不可以重复;
创建自动主键:id smallint unsigned auto_increment primary key;
auto_increment,必须与primary key一起使用;
创建主键:id smallint unsigned primary key;
mysql> create table tb4(
-> id smallint unsigned auto_increment primary key,
-> username varchar(20) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> describe tb4;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert tb4(username) values('tom');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)
mysql> insert tb4(username) values('t3m');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
mysql> insert tb4(username) values('aam');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)
mysql> insert tb4(username) values('affm');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
mysql> select * from tb4;
+----+----------+
| id | username |
+----+----------+
| 1 | tom |
| 2 | t3m |
| 3 | aam |
| 4 | affm |
+----+----------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
四、唯一约束:UNIQUE KEY;
唯一约束可以保证记录的唯一性,唯一约束的字段可以为null,每张数据表可以存在多个唯一约束;
mysql> create table tb5(
-> id smallint auto_increment primary key,
-> username varchar(20) unique key,
-> age tinyint unsigned);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> show columns from tb5;
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(6) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | varchar(20) | YES | UNI | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(3) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert tb5(username,age) values('tom2',23);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.06 sec)
mysql> insert tb5(username,age) values('tom2',33);
ERROR 1062 (23000): Duplicate entry 'tom2' for key 'username'
mysql>
五、默认约束;默认值;default关键字;
mysql> create table tb6(
-> id smallint unsigned auto_increment primary key,
-> username varchar(20) not null unique key,
-> sex ENUM('1','2','3') default '3');
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
mysql> select * from tb6;
Empty set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show columns from tb6;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| sex | enum('1','2','3') | YES | | 3 | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> insert tb6(username) values('niha');
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> select * from tb6;
+----+----------+------+
| id | username | sex |
+----+----------+------+
| 1 | niha | 3 |
+----+----------+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
六、约束:保证数据的完整性和一致性;如果约束只针对于一个字段来使用,称为列级约束,列级约束既可以在列定义时声明,也可以在列定义后声明;如果约束针对于两个以上的字段来使用,称为表级约束;
约束类型:
NOT NULL(非空约束,不存在表级约束);PRIMARY(主键约束);UNIQUE(唯一约束);DEFAULT(默认约束,不存在表级约束);
FOREIGN KEY(外键约束):保持数据一致性,完整性,实现一对一或者一对多的关系,也是把数据较为关系型数据库的根本原因。
要求:
1、父表和子表必须使用InnoDB引擎,而且禁止使用临时表。需要在配置文件中配置默认引擎。default-storage-engine=INNODB
2、外键列和参照列必须具有相似的数据类型。其中数字的长度或是否有符号位必须相同;而字符的长度则可以不同;
3、外键列和参照列必须创建索引。如果外键列不存在索引的话,MySQL将自动创建索引。
创建外键约束:
mysql> create table provinces(
-> id smallint unsigned primary key auto_increment,
-> pname varchar(20) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
mysql> create table users(
-> id smallint unsigned primary key auto_increment,
-> username varchar(20) not null,
-> pid smallint unsigned,
-> foreign key (pid) references provinces (id));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
查看表索引:
mysql> show indexes from provinces\G;
例:
mysql> create table provinces(
-> id smallint unsigned primary key auto_increment,
-> pname varchar(20) not null);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
mysql> create table users(
-> id smallint unsigned primary key auto_increment,
-> username varchar(20) not null,
-> pid smallint unsigned,
-> foreign key (pid) references provinces (id));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
mysql> show columns from users\g
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show indexes from provinces\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: provinces
Non_unique: 0
Key_name: PRIMARY
Seq_in_index: 1
Column_name: id
Collation: A
Cardinality: 0
Sub_part: NULL
Packed: NULL
Null:
Index_type: BTREE
Comment:
Index_comment:
Visible: YES
Expression: NULL
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> show indexes from users\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
Table: users
Non_unique: 0
Key_name: PRIMARY
Seq_in_index: 1
Column_name: id
Collation: A
Cardinality: 0
Sub_part: NULL
Packed: NULL
Null:
Index_type: BTREE
Comment:
Index_comment:
Visible: YES
Expression: NULL
*************************** 2. row ***************************
Table: users
Non_unique: 1
Key_name: pid
Seq_in_index: 1
Column_name: pid
Collation: A
Cardinality: 0
Sub_part: NULL
Packed: NULL
Null: YES
Index_type: BTREE
Comment:
Index_comment:
Visible: YES
Expression: NULL
2 rows in set (0.10 sec)
ERROR:
No query specified
mysql>
外键约束的参照操作:实际操作中由于引擎的不同,一般不定义物理外键,而是逻辑外键,不是需要foriegn key这个关键词来定义。
用法: -> foreign key (pid) references provinces (id) on delete cascade
1、cascade:从父表删除或更新且自动删除或更新子表中匹配的行;
2、set null : 从父表删除或更新行,并设置子表中的外键列为NUll。如果使用该选项,必须保证子表列没有指定not null;
3、restrict:拒绝对父表的删除或更新操作。
4、no action:标准sql关键字,在MySQL中与restrict相同。
七、修改数据表
添加单列:alter table tb_name add [column] col_name column_definition [first | after col_name];
添加多列:alter table tb_name add [column] (col_name1 column_definition,.....); 不能指定列的位置,只能在表的下方;
mysql> show columns from users1;
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 add age tinyint not null default 10;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
+-------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 add password varchar(20) not null after pname;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 add truename varchar(20) not null first;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| truename | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 add (fex varchar(10) not null ,salary float(8,2) unsigned);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| truename | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
| fex | varchar(10) | NO | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
删除单列:alter table tb_name drop [column] col_name;
删除多列:alter table tb_name drop col_name1, drop col_name2....;
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| truename | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
| fex | varchar(10) | NO | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 drop truename;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.20 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(4) | NO | | 10 | |
| fex | varchar(10) | NO | | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users1 drop fex,drop age;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.25 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users1;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
| pname | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| password | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| pid | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | MUL | NULL | |
| salary | float(8,2) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
添加主键约束:alter table tb_name add primary key (id);
添加唯一约束:alter table tb_name add unique key (username);
添加外键约束:alter table tb_name add foreign key (pid) references provinces(id);
添加默认约束:alter table tb_name alter set col_name default col_value;
删除默认约束:alter table tb_name alter col_name drop default;
删除主键约束:alter table tb_name drop primary key;
删除唯一约束:alter table tb_name drop {index | key} index_name;
mysql> alter table users2 add id smallint unsigned;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.07 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 add primary key (id);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.16 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 add unique key(username);
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 add agg smallint unsigned;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| agg | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 alter agg set default 20;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| agg | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | 20 | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 alter agg drop default;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| username | varchar(20) | NO | UNI | NULL | |
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| agg | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql>
修改数据表:
修改列定义:alter table tb_name modify [column] col_name column_definition [FIRST | AFTER col_name];
修改列名称: alter table tb_name change [column] old_col_name new_col_name column_definition [FIRST | AFTER col_name];
修改数据表的名字:
1、alter table tb_name rename [TO | AS] new_tb_name;
2、rename table tb_name to new_tb_name [ ,tb_name2 to new_tb_name2....];
mysql> alter table users2 modify id smallint unsigned not null first;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.10 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id | smallint(5) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| agg | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 modify id tinyint unsigned not null;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.18 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| agg | smallint(5) unsigned | YES | | NULL | |
+----------+----------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 change agg age tinyint unsigned not null;
ERROR 2006 (HY000): MySQL server has gone away
No connection. Trying to reconnect...
Connection id: 15
Current database: t2
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.19 sec)
Records: 0 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> show columns from users2;
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| id | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
| username | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| age | tinyint(3) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
+----------+---------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> alter table users2 rename userName;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.09 sec)
mysql> show tables;
+--------------+
| Tables_in_t2 |
+--------------+
| provinces |
| tb1 |
| tb2 |
| tb3 |
| tb4 |
| tb5 |
| tb6 |
| username |
| users |
| users1 |
+--------------+
10 rows in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> rename table username to users2;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)
mysql> show tables;
+--------------+
| Tables_in_t2 |
+--------------+
| provinces |
| tb1 |
| tb2 |
| tb3 |
| tb4 |
| tb5 |
| tb6 |
| users |
| users1 |
| users2 |
+--------------+
10 rows in set (0.00 sec)
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