linux 怎么看自己cache info

linux 怎么看自己cache info

到如下：

root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache# pwd
/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache# ls -a
.  ..  index0  index1  index2  index3  power  uevent

依次解读一下如下信息：

root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat type
Data
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat level 
1
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat ways_of_associativity 
8
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat shared_cpu_map 
00000000,00000001
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat size 
32K
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat number_of_sets 
64
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat coherency_line_size 
64
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat uevent 
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index0# cat physical_line_partition 
1

其实看上面的输出，大概也能猜出来其中含义，index0/type表明这是一个数据缓存，level是1,就是L1$date,8路相连，sets数目是每路64，所以64*64*8=32*1024=32kb就是这么来的。
在看一个index1

root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index1# cat size 
32K
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index1# cat ways_of_associativity 
8
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index1# cat level 
1

L1$I指令缓存

index2

root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2# cat number_of_sets 
1024
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2# cat level 
2
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2# cat coherency_line_size 
64
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index2# cat size 
256K

上面自行解读。L2缓存。

重点看一下L3

root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3# cat ways_of_associativity 
12
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3# cat  number_of_sets 
8192
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3# cat coherency_line_size 
64
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3# cat level 
3
root@zhangji16vm:/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cache/index3# cat size 
6144K

需要注意的是，L3尽管是多核共享的，但是上面提到的任然是单个处理器的参数。因为多核之间会通过Bus-Brige连接，上面的6M表示总共L3缓存大小，几个核累加的大小就是6M。