go语言易错点

for range中的tmp不是每次循环重新定义的

func goAttentionForLoop() {
    var ax = []int{1, 2, 3}
    var bx *int
    for key, tmp := range ax {
        if 0 == key {
            bx = &tmp
        }
    }
    fmt.Printf("bx=%d\n", *bx)
}
//打印结果：bx=3

func goAttentionForLoop() {
    var ax = []int{1, 2, 3}
    var bx *int
    for key, tmp := range ax {
        if 0 == key {
            bx = &ax[key]
        }
        tmp = tmp
    }
    fmt.Printf("bx=%d\n", *bx)
}
//打印结果：bx=1

说明：
for key, tmp := range ax {

的写法tmp并不会每个Loop都重新定义的。而相当于：

var key, tmp int
for key, tmp = range ax {