oracle11g_linux_silent

1.配置yum
[root@bogon mnt]# mkdir /iso
[root@bogon mnt]# mount /mnt/RHEL-server-7.0-x86_64-LinuxProbe.Com.iso /iso -o loop
[root@bogon /]# cd etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# ll
total 0
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# vi yum.repo
[rhel]
name=rhel
baseurl=file:///iso
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
2.关闭selinux
[root@bogon ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
SELINUX=disabled
3.安装软件包
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# yum makecache
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# yum -y install binutils-* compat-libcap1-* compat-libstdc++-* compat-libstdc++-* gcc-* gcc-c++-* glibc-* glibc-* glibc-devel-* glibc-devel-* ksh libaio-* libaio-* libaio-devel-* libaio-devel-* libgcc-* libgcc-* libstdc++-* libstdc++-* libstdc++-devel-* libstdc++-devel-* libXi-* libXi-* libXtst-* libXtst-* make-* sysstat-*
补充RPM
[root@bogon yum.repos.d]# rpm -ivh /mnt/compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-72.el7.x86_64.rpm 
4.创建用户和用户组
[root@bogon /]# groupadd dba
[root@bogon /]# groupadd oinstall
[root@bogon /]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
[root@bogon /]# passwd oracle
5.调整内核参数
[root@bogon /]# vi etc/sysctl.conf
fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576
fs.file-max = 6815744
kernel.shmall = 2097152
kernel.shmmax = 536870912
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500
net.core.rmem_default = 262144
net.core.rmem_max = 4194304
net.core.wmem_default = 262144
net.core.wmem_max = 1048576

[root@bogon /]# sysctl -p
6.配置资源限制
[root@bogon /]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf 
oracle  soft  nproc  2047
oracle  hard  nproc  16384
oracle  soft  nofile  1024
oracle  hard  nofile  65536
oracle  soft  stack  10240
oracle  hard  stack  32768
7.创建目录
[root@bogon /]# mkdir /app/oracle/11g -p
[root@bogon /]# chown -R oracle:oinstall /app*
[root@bogon /]# chmod -R 775 /app*
8.修改环境变量
[oracle@bogon home]$ cd /home/oracle
[oracle@bogon ~]$ vi .bash_profile 
ORACLE_BASE=/app/oracle
ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/11g
ORACLE_SID=tjdlyx
PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export PATH ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID
[oracle@bogon ~]$ source .bash_profile 
9.静默安装db
[root@bogon mnt]# unzip /mnt/linux.x64_11gR2_database_1of2.zip; unzip /mnt/linux.x64_11gR2_database_2of2.zip ;
[root@bogon response]# vi db_install.rsp 
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
修改hostname
[root@bogon etc]# vi /etc/hostname
tjyx
[root@bogon etc]# vi /etc/hosts
192.168.24.128 tjyx
返回db install.rsp
ORACLE_HOSTNAME=tjyx
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/app/oraInventory
SELECTED_LANGUAGES=en,zh_CN
ORACLE_HOME=/app/oracle/11g
ORACLE_BASE=/app/oracle
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
oracle.install.db.DBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OPER_GROUP=oinstall
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=TJDL
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=TJYX
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=800
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=true
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=oracle
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.control=DB_CONTROL
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=FILE_SYSTEM_STORAGE
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=/app/oracle/oradata
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=/app/oracle/flash_recovery_area
DECLINE_SECURITY_UPDATES=true
切换oracle
[oracle@bogon database]$ ./runInstaller -silent -responseFile /mnt/database/response/db_install.rsp -ignorePrereq
[root@tjyx /]# ./app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh 
[root@tjyx /]# ./app/oracle/11g/root.sh 
10.配置监听
[oracle@tjyx ~]$ netca -silent -responsefile /mnt/database/response/netca.rsp 
11.创建实例
[root@tjyx response]# vi dbca.rsp 
OPERATION_TYPE = "createDatabase"
GDBNAME = "tjdlyx"
SID = "tjdlyx"
TEMPLATENAME = "General_Purpose.dbc"
SYSPASSWORD = "oracle"
SYSTEMPASSWORD = "oracle"
[oracle@tjyx ~]$ dbca -silent -responseFile /mnt/database/response/dbca.rsp