idea+springboot+thymeleaf+ssm以及thymeleaf模板对request，session，application三个对象的获取以及对存入他们中的值的获取

项目结构

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>com.ss</groupId>
    <artifactId>bookstore</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>
    <name>bookstore</name>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-aop</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- jdbcTemplate -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus</artifactId>
            <version>3.0.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--配置thymeleaf.mode为LEGACYHTML5后需要引入此依赖-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.sourceforge.nekohtml</groupId>
            <artifactId>nekohtml</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
            <!--<scope>compile</scope>-->
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <description>idea springboot网上书城项目</description>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

application.yml

server:
  port: 80
#logging:
#  config: classpath:log4j2.yml
logging:
  level:
    root: info
    com.ss.bookstore: debug
mybatis:
  mapper-locations: classpath*:com/ss/bookstore/mapper/xml/*.xml
  type-aliases-package: com.ss.bookstore.pojo
spring:
  datasource:
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/bookstore?useUnicode=true&useSSL=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
    username: root
    password: root
    ##############################################Druid##############################################
    druid:
      initial-size: 5 #初始化连接大小
      min-idle: 5 #最小连接池数量
      max-active: 20 #最大连接池数量
      max-wait: 60000 #获取连接时最大等待时间，单位毫秒
      time-between-eviction-runs-millis: 60000 #配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒
      min-evictable-idle-time-millis: 300000 #配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒
      validation-query: select 1 from dual #测试连接
      test-while-idle: true  #申请连接的时候检测，建议配置为true，不影响性能，并且保证安全性
      test-on-borrow: false #获取连接时执行检测，建议关闭，影响性能
      test-on-return: false #归还连接时执行检测，建议关闭，影响性能
      pool-prepared-statements: false #是否开启PSCache，PSCache对支持游标的数据库性能提升巨大，oracle建议开启，mysql下建议关闭
      max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size: 20 #开启poolPreparedStatements后生效
      filters: stat,wall,log4j #配置扩展插件，常用的插件有=>stat:监控统计  log4j:日志  wall:防御sql注入
      connection-properties: 'druid.stat.mergeSql=true;druid.stat.slowSqlMillis=5000'
  thymeleaf:
    enabled: true
    cache: false
    prefix: classpath:/templates/ #默认就是classpath:/templates/
    suffix: .html #默认就是html
    encoding: UTF-8 #默认就是UTF-8
    mode: HTML5
    #    mode: LEGACYHTML5 # 对html5 没有结束标签报错的解决方法，配置成LEGACYHTML5是告诉thymeleaf模板对html5不做严格检查，mode默认值是HTML5,如此配置需要引入nekohtml依赖
    servlet:
      content-type: text/html;charset=utf-8

Controller
package com.ss.bookstore.controller;
import com.ss.bookstore.contant.Constant;
import org.springframework.http.HttpRequest;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
@Controller
public class LoginController {
    @GetMapping("/login")
    public ModelAndView login(ModelAndView mv, HttpServletRequest request, HttpSession session){
        mv.addObject("mv","vm");
        mv.setViewName("login");
        request.setAttribute("qq","request");
        session.setAttribute("ss","session");
        request.getServletContext().setAttribute("pp","application");
        return mv;
    }
}
Contant
package com.ss.bookstore.contant;
public interface Constant {
    String LoginSuccess = "登录成功";
    String LoginFail = "登录失败";
    String WrongUser = "用户名错误";
    String WrongPwd = "密码错误";
    String NoneLogin = "还未登录，请登录";
    String Welcome = "欢迎登陆小黄鸭书城";
    String Error = "Oops,something wrong happened!please connect us : 028-88999999";
}

login.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>登录页面</title>
</head>
<body>
    <div>
        <span th:text="${session.ss}"></span>
        <span th:text="${#httpSession.getAttribute('ss')}">session</span>
        <span th:text="${#httpServletRequest.getAttribute('qq')}">req</span>
        <span th:text="${#httpServletRequest.getServletContext().getAttribute('pp')}">application</span>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

此处需要注意的是在idea中需要引入thymeleaf插件，否则在html页面中输入th不会有提示，具体操作如下

File->Settings->Plugins,在搜索框中输入Thymeleaf然后选中如下所示的选中按钮

最后进行测试

BookstoreApplication，在地址栏中输入http://localhost/login,显示结果如下

这里重点是request,session,application三个作用域的获取以及获取存入他们中的值的获取，如下所示，其中session对象和存入他里面的值的获取最方便了

<span th:text="${session.ss}"></span>
<span th:text="${#httpSession.getAttribute('ss')}">session</span>
<span th:text="${#httpServletRequest.getAttribute('qq')}">req</span>
<span th:text="${#httpServletRequest.getServletContext().getAttribute('pp')}">application</span>