RPM包安装方式的MySQL卸载

RPM包安装方式的MySQL卸载

1： 检查是否安装了MySQL组件。

[root@DB-Server init.d]# rpm -qa | grep -i mysql

MySQL-devel-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5

MySQL-client-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5

MySQL-server-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5

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如上所示，说明安装了MySQL 5.6.23这个版本的client、server、devel三个组件。

2： 卸载前关闭MySQL服务

2.1 方法1

[root@DB-Server init.d]# service mysql status
MySQL running (25673)[ OK ]
[root@DB-Server init.d]# service mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL…[ OK ]
[root@DB-Server init.d]# service mysql status
MySQL is not running[FAILED]
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2.2 方法2

[root@DB-Server init.d]# ./mysql status
MySQL running (26215)[ OK ]
[root@DB-Server init.d]# ./mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL…[ OK ]
[root@DB-Server init.d]# ./mysql status
MySQL is not running[FAILED]
[root@DB-Server init.d]#
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[root@DB-Server init.d]# chkconfig --list | grep -i mysql

mysql 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

[root@DB-Server init.d]#

3. 收集MySQL对应的文件夹信息

[root@DB-Server init.d]# whereis mysql

mysql: /usr/bin/mysql /usr/include/mysql /usr/share/mysql /usr/share/man/man1/mysql.1.gz

最好实用find命令查看MySQL数据库相关的文件，方便后面彻底删除MySQL。

[root@DB-Server init.d]# find / -name mysql
/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysql
/etc/logrotate.d/mysql
/var/lock/subsys/mysql
/var/lib/mysql
/var/lib/mysql/mysql
/usr/include/mysql
/usr/include/mysql/mysql
/usr/bin/mysql
/usr/share/mysql
/usr/lib64/mysql
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4： 卸载删除MySQL各类组件

[root@DB-Server init.d]#
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rpm -ev MySQL-devel-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rpm -ev MySQL-server-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rpm -ev MySQL-client-5.6.23-1.linux_glibc2.5
[root@DB-Server init.d]#
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5：删除MySQL对应的文件夹

检查各个MySQL文件夹是否清理删除干净。

[root@DB-Server init.d]# whereis mysql
mysql:
[root@DB-Server init.d]# find / -name mysql
/var/lib/mysql
/var/lib/mysql/mysql
/usr/lib64/mysql
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rm -rf /var/lib/mysql/mysql
[root@DB-Server init.d]# rm -rf /usr/lib64/mysql
[root@DB-Server init.d]#
6：删除mysql用户及用户组

如果有必要，删除mysql用户以及mysql用户组。

[root@DB-Server ~]# more /etc/passwd | grep mysql
mysql❌101:501::/home/mysql:/bin/bash
[root@DB-Server ~]# more /etc/shadow | grep mysql
mysql:!!:16496::::::
[root@DB-Server ~]# more /etc/group | grep mysql
mysql❌501:
[root@DB-Server ~]# userdel mysql
[root@DB-Server ~]# groupdel mysql
groupdel: group mysql does not exist
[root@DB-Server ~]#

7：确认MySQL是否卸载删除

[root@DB-Server init.d]# rpm -qa | grep -i mysql