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后端
1. 项目初始化
-
创建springboot项目：2.7.8
-
pom依赖
<!-- web --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- mysql --> <dependency> <groupId>com.mysql</groupId> <artifactId>mysql-connector-j</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- mybatis-plus --> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId> <version>3.5.2</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId> <artifactId>mybatis-plus-generator</artifactId> <version>3.5.2</version> </dependency> <!-- freemarker --> <dependency> <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId> <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- lombok --> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> </dependency> -
yml
server: port: 9999 spring: datasource: username: root password: 123456 url: jdbc:mysql:///xdb logging: level: com.lantu: debug -
测试
2. Mybatis-plus代码生成
-
编写代码生成器
public static void main(String[] args) { String url = "jdbc:mysql:///xdb"; String username = "root"; String password = "123456"; String author = "laocai"; String outputDir = "D:\\tmp\\spring\\x-admin\\src\\main\\java"; String basePackage = "com.lantu"; String moduleName = "sys"; String mapperLocation = "D:\\tmp\\spring\\x-admin\\src\\main\\resources\\mapper\\" + moduleName; String tableName = "x_user,x_menu,x_role,x_role_menu,x_user_role"; String tablePrefix = "x_"; FastAutoGenerator.create(url, username, password) .globalConfig(builder -> { builder.author(author) // 设置作者 .enableSwagger() // 开启 swagger 模式 //.fileOverride() // 覆盖已生成文件 .outputDir(outputDir); // 指定输出目录 }) .packageConfig(builder -> { builder.parent(basePackage) // 设置父包名 .moduleName(moduleName) // 设置父包模块名 .pathInfo(Collections.singletonMap(OutputFile.xml, mapperLocation)); // 设置mapperXml生成路径 }) .strategyConfig(builder -> { builder.addInclude(tableName) // 设置需要生成的表名 .addTablePrefix(tablePrefix); // 设置过滤表前缀 }) .templateEngine(new FreemarkerTemplateEngine()) // 使用Freemarker引擎模板，默认的是Velocity引擎模板 .execute(); } -
启动类加注解
@MapperScan("com.lantu.*.mapper") -
测试
3. 公共响应类
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Result<T> {
private Integer code;
private String message;
private T data;
public static<T> Result<T> success(){
return new Result<>(20000,"success",null);
}
public static<T> Result<T> success(T data){
return new Result<>(20000,"success",data);
}
public static<T> Result<T> success(T data, String message){
return new Result<>(20000,message,data);
}
public static<T> Result<T> success(String message){
return new Result<>(20000,message,null);
}
public static<T> Result<T> fail(){
return new Result<>(20001,"fail",null);
}
public static<T> Result<T> fail(Integer code){
return new Result<>(code,"fail",null);
}
public static<T> Result<T> fail(Integer code, String message){
return new Result<>(code,message,null);
}
public static<T> Result<T> fail( String message){
return new Result<>(20001,message,null);
}
}
4. 登录相关接口
4.1 登录
| 接口属性 | 值 |
|---|---|
| url | /user/login |
| method | post |
| 请求参数 | username password |
| 返回参数 |  |
controller
@PostMapping("/login")
public Result<Map<String,Object>> login(@RequestBody User user){
Map<String,Object> data = userService.login(user);
if(data != null){
return Result.success(data);
}
return Result.fail(20002,"用户名或密码错误");
}
service
public Map<String, Object> login(User user) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper();
wrapper.eq(User::getUsername,user.getUsername());
wrapper.eq(User::getPassword,user.getPassword());
User loginUser = this.getOne(wrapper);
if(loginUser != null){
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
String key = "user::" + UUID.randomUUID();
data.put("token", key); // 待优化，最终方案jwt
loginUser.setPassword(null);
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key,loginUser,30, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
return data;
}
return null;
}
整合redis
-
pom
<!-- redis --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> </dependency> -
yml
spring: redis: host: localhost port: 6379 -
配置类
@Configuration public class MyRedisConfig { @Resource private RedisConnectionFactory factory; @Bean public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(){ RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>(); redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(factory); redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer()); Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> serializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class); redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(serializer); ObjectMapper om = new ObjectMapper(); om.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY); om.setDateFormat(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")); om.setTimeZone(TimeZone.getDefault()); om.configure(MapperFeature.USE_ANNOTATIONS, false); om.configure(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_UNKNOWN_PROPERTIES, false); om.configure(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false); om.activateDefaultTyping(LaissezFaireSubTypeValidator.instance ,ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL, JsonTypeInfo.As.PROPERTY); om.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL); serializer.setObjectMapper(om); return redisTemplate; } }
4.2 获取用户信息
| 接口属性 | 值 |
|---|---|
| url | /user/info?token=xxx |
| method | get |
| 请求参数 | token |
| 返回参数 |  |
controller
@GetMapping("/info")
public Result<?> getUserInfo(@Param("token") String token){
Map<String,Object> data = userService.getUserInfo(token);
if(data != null){
return Result.success(data);
}
return Result.fail(20003,"用户信息获取失败");
}
service
public Map<String, Object> getUserInfo(String token) {
// 从redis查询token
Object obj = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(token);
// 反序列化
User user = JSON.parseObject(JSON.toJSONString(obj),User.class);
if(user != null){
Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();
data.put("name",user.getUsername());
data.put("avatar",user.getAvatar());
List<String> roleList = this.getBaseMapper().getRoleNamesByUserId(user.getId());
data.put("roles", roleList);
return data;
}
return null;
}
mapper.xml
<select id="getRoleNamesByUserId" parameterType="Integer" resultType="String">
SELECT
b.role_name
FROM x_user_role a,x_role b
WHERE a.`user_id` = #{userId}
AND a.`role_id` = b.`role_id`
</select>
4.3 注销
| 接口属性 | 值 |
|---|---|
| url | /user/logout |
| method | post |
| 请求参数 | |
| 返回参数 | [外链图片转存失败,源站可能有防盗链机制,建议将图片保存下来直接上传(img-DwV5GD4c-1675952251553)(C:\Users\dacai\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20230203171855151.png)] |
controller
@PostMapping("/logout")
public Result<?> logout(@RequestHeader("X-Token") String token){
userService.logout(token);
return Result.success("注销成功");
}
service
public void logout(String token) {
redisTemplate.delete(token);
}
6. 跨域处理
@Configuration
public class CorsConfig {
@Bean
public CorsFilter corsFilter(){
//1.添加CORS配置信息
CorsConfiguration config = new CorsConfiguration();
//1) 允许的域,不要写*，否则cookie就无法使用了
config.addAllowedOrigin("http://localhost:8888"); //这里填写请求的前端服务器
//2) 是否发送Cookie信息
config.setAllowCredentials(true);
//3) 允许的请求方式
config.addAllowedMethod("OPTIONS");
config.addAllowedMethod("HEAD");
config.addAllowedMethod("GET");
config.addAllowedMethod("PUT");
config.addAllowedMethod("POST");
config.addAllowedMethod("DELETE");
config.addAllowedMethod("PATCH");
// 4）允许的头信息
config.addAllowedHeader("*");
//2.添加映射路径，我们拦截一切请求
UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource configSource = new UrlBasedCorsConfigurationSource();
configSource.registerCorsConfiguration("/**", config);
//3.返回新的CorsFilter.
return new CorsFilter(configSource);
}
}
7. 用户管理接口
| 接口 | 说明 |
|---|---|
| 查询用户列表 | 分页查询 |
| 新增用户 | |
| 根据id查询用户 | |
| 修改用户 | |
| 删除用户 | 逻辑删除 |
7.1 查询用户列表
-
controller
@GetMapping("/list") public Result<?> getUserListPage(@RequestParam(value = "username", required = false) String username, @RequestParam(value = "phone", required = false) String phone, @RequestParam("pageNo") Long pageNo, @RequestParam("pageSize") Long pageSize) { LambdaQueryWrapper<User> wrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper(); wrapper.eq(username != null, User::getUsername, username); wrapper.eq(phone != null, User::getPhone, phone); Page<User> page = new Page<>(pageNo, pageSize); userService.page(page, wrapper); Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>(); data.put("total", page.getTotal()); data.put("rows", page.getRecords()); return Result.success(data); } -
分页拦截器
@Configuration public class MpConfig { @Bean public MybatisPlusInterceptor mybatisPlusInterceptor() { MybatisPlusInterceptor interceptor = new MybatisPlusInterceptor(); interceptor.addInnerInterceptor(new PaginationInnerInterceptor(DbType.MYSQL)); return interceptor; } }
7.2 新增用户
密码加密处理，用BCryptPasswordEncoder，涉及登录逻辑改动
7.3 修改用户
此处不提供密码更新，大家自行扩展，可以去实现前端右上角菜单的个人信息功能
7.4 删除用户
利用MyBatisPlus做逻辑删除处理
mybatis-plus:
global-config:
db-config:
logic-delete-field: delete
logic-delete-value: 1
logic-not-delete-value: 0
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