springboot整合sentinel

一、下载

sentinel的jar包

https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/releases/download/1.8.3/sentinel-dashboard-1.8.3.jar

或者自行定制版本

https://github.com/alibaba/Sentinel/releases?page=1

测试结构如下

二、代码

<dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>Finchley.SR1</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
            <version>0.2.1.RELEASE</version>
            <type>pom</type>
            <scope>import</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
            <version>2.5.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-sentinel</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.2</version>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

package com.cxy.config;


import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.annotation.aspectj.SentinelResourceAspect;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class SentinelConfig {
    @Bean
    public SentinelResourceAspect sentinelResourceAspect() {
        return new SentinelResourceAspect();
    }
}

package com.cxy.controller;


import com.cxy.service.HelloService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("sentinel")
public class TestSentinelController {

    @Autowired
    private HelloService helloService;

    @GetMapping("/h1")
    public String hello(@RequestParam("name") String name) {
        return helloService.sayHello(name);
    }

    @GetMapping("/h2")
    public String circuitBreaker(@RequestParam("name") String name) {
        return helloService.circuitBreaker(name);
    }


}

package com.cxy.service;


import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.annotation.SentinelResource;
import com.alibaba.csp.sentinel.slots.block.BlockException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class HelloService {
    /**
     * 限流降级
     *
     * @return
     */
    @SentinelResource(value = "sayHello", blockHandler = "sayHelloExceptionHandler")
    public String sayHello(String name) {
        return "hello," + name;
    }

    /**
     * 熔断降级
     *
     * @return
     */
    @SentinelResource(value = "circuitBreaker", fallback = "circuitBreakerFallback", blockHandler = "sayHelloExceptionHandler")
    public String circuitBreaker(String name) {
        if ("zhangsan".equals(name)) {
            return "hello," + name;
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("发生异常");
    }

    public String circuitBreakerFallback(String name) {
        return "服务异常，熔断降级, 请稍后重试!";
    }

    public String sayHelloExceptionHandler(String name, BlockException ex) {
        return "访问过快，限流降级, 请稍后重试!";
    }

}

package com.cxy;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class SentinelApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SentinelApplication.class, args);
    }


}

spring.application.name=alibaba-sentinel
server.port=8001

# sentinel dashboard
spring.cloud.sentinel.transport.dashboard=127.0.0.1:28000

三、运行sentinel

java -jar sentinel.jar --server.port=28000(你的目标端口)

访问localhost:28000

账号密码默认sentinel

四、启动后台

五、设置sentinel规则

六、测试

多次访问如下地址

 http://localhost:8001/sentinel/h1?name=dong

 

多次访问如下地址

http://localhost:8001/sentinel/h2?name=zhangsan1

其余sentinel功能未研究，自行研究

well done!