Base64编解码 c++

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 14:14:57 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-27 14:14:57 发布

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分类专栏： C++ 文章标签： base64 c++ 编解码

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//编码
std::string CVMSNetSessionMgr::Base64Encode(unsigned char * str, int bytes) {
std::string _base64_table;
_base64_table = “ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/”; /这是Base64编码使用的标准字典/
int num = 0, bin = 0, i;
std::string _encode_result;
unsigned char * current;
current = str;
int a = current[0] >> 2;
while (bytes > 2) {
_encode_result += _base64_table[current[0] >> 2];
_encode_result += _base64_table[((current[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (current[1] >> 4)];
_encode_result += _base64_table[((current[1] & 0x0f) << 2) + (current[2] >> 6)];
_encode_result += _base64_table[current[2] & 0x3f];

	current += 3;
	bytes -= 3;
}
if (bytes > 0)
{
	_encode_result += _base64_table[current[0] >> 2];
	if (bytes % 3 == 1) {
		_encode_result += _base64_table[(current[0] & 0x03) << 4];
		_encode_result += "==";
	}
	else if (bytes % 3 == 2) {
		_encode_result += _base64_table[((current[0] & 0x03) << 4) + (current[1] >> 4)];
		_encode_result += _base64_table[(current[1] & 0x0f) << 2];
		_encode_result += "=";
	}
}
return _encode_result;

}

//解码
static const std::string base64_chars =
“ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ”
“abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz”
“0123456789+/”;

static inline bool is_base64(unsigned char c) {
return (isalnum© || (c == ‘+’) || (c == ‘/’));
}
std::string CVMSNetSessionMgr::Base64Decode(std::string const& encoded_string)
{

int in_len = encoded_string.size();
int i = 0;
int j = 0;
int in_ = 0;
unsigned char char_array_4[4], char_array_3[3];
std::string ret;

while (in_len-- && (encoded_string[in_] != '=') && is_base64(encoded_string[in_])) {
	char_array_4[i++] = encoded_string[in_]; in_++;
	if (i == 4) {
		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			char_array_4[i] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[i]);

		char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
		char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
		char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];

		for (i = 0; (i < 3); i++)
			ret += char_array_3[i];
		i = 0;
	}
}

if (i) {
	for (j = i; j < 4; j++)
		char_array_4[j] = 0;

	for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
		char_array_4[j] = base64_chars.find(char_array_4[j]);

	char_array_3[0] = (char_array_4[0] << 2) + ((char_array_4[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
	char_array_3[1] = ((char_array_4[1] & 0xf) << 4) + ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
	char_array_3[2] = ((char_array_4[2] & 0x3) << 6) + char_array_4[3];

	for (j = 0; (j < i - 1); j++) ret += char_array_3[j];
}

return ret;

}