第五章 Spring事务源码分析笔记

一、Spring事务实现

1、事务注解实现方式及配置

Spring中事务也是用AOP切面技术来实现的。

1.1、首先用注解的方式引入事务管理功能：

代码如下：

@Component
@EnableTransactionManagement(proxyTargetClass = false)
@MapperScan(basePackages = { "com.chj.dao"},annotationClass = Repository.class)
public class EnableTransactionManagementBean {
    @Bean
    public SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean(DataSource dataSource) {
        SqlSessionFactoryBean sqlSessionFactoryBean = new SqlSessionFactoryBean();
        sqlSessionFactoryBean.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return sqlSessionFactoryBean;
    }
    //这样也可以
    @Bean
    public PlatformTransactionManager annotationDrivenTransactionManager(DataSource dataSource) {
        DataSourceTransactionManager dtm = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        dtm.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return dtm;
    }
    @Bean
    public TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate(PlatformTransactionManager platformTransactionManager) {
        TransactionTemplate transactionTemplate = new TransactionTemplate();
        transactionTemplate.setTransactionManager(platformTransactionManager);
        return transactionTemplate;
    }
}

引用这个注解就显示的添加了注解事务功能，但是我们自己还是需要定义数据源和事务管理平台的：

1.2、数据源定义：

com.chj.datasource.DataSourceConfiguration

@Configuration
@PropertySource("classpath:config/core/core.properties")
public class DataSourceConfiguration {
    @Value("${jdbc.driverClassName}")
    private String driverClass;
    @Value("${jdbc.url:jdbc}")
    private String jdbcUrl;
    @Value("${jdbc.username}")
    private String user;
    @Value("${jdbc.password}")
    private String password;
    @Resource
    Environment environment;
//    @Bean
    public DataSource comboPooledDataSource() {
        ComboPooledDataSource comboPooledDataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
        try {
            comboPooledDataSource.setDriverClass(driverClass);
            comboPooledDataSource.setJdbcUrl(jdbcUrl);
            comboPooledDataSource.setUser(user);
            comboPooledDataSource.setPassword(password);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMinPoolSize(10);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxPoolSize(100);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxIdleTime(1800);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireIncrement(3);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxStatements(1000);
            comboPooledDataSource.setInitialPoolSize(10);
            comboPooledDataSource.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod(60);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireRetryAttempts(30);
            comboPooledDataSource.setBreakAfterAcquireFailure(false);
            comboPooledDataSource.setTestConnectionOnCheckout(false);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireRetryDelay(100);
        } catch (PropertyVetoException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return comboPooledDataSource;
    }
    @Bean
    public DataSource dynamicDataSource() {
        ComboPooledDataSource comboPooledDataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();
        try {
            comboPooledDataSource.setDriverClass(driverClass);
            comboPooledDataSource.setJdbcUrl(jdbcUrl);
            comboPooledDataSource.setUser(user);
            comboPooledDataSource.setPassword(password);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMinPoolSize(10);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxPoolSize(100);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxIdleTime(1800);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireIncrement(3);
            comboPooledDataSource.setMaxStatements(1000);
            comboPooledDataSource.setInitialPoolSize(10);
            comboPooledDataSource.setIdleConnectionTestPeriod(60);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireRetryAttempts(30);
            comboPooledDataSource.setBreakAfterAcquireFailure(false);
            comboPooledDataSource.setTestConnectionOnCheckout(false);
            comboPooledDataSource.setAcquireRetryDelay(100);
        } catch (PropertyVetoException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        Map<Object, Object> targetDataSources = new HashMap<>();
        targetDataSources.put("ds1",comboPooledDataSource);
        DynamicDataSource dynamicDataSource = new DynamicDataSource();
        dynamicDataSource.setTargetDataSources(targetDataSources);
        dynamicDataSource.setDefaultTargetDataSource(comboPooledDataSource);
        return dynamicDataSource;
    }
}

1.3、定义事务管理平台：

//@Component
public class TransactionManagementConfigurerBean implements TransactionManagementConfigurer {
    @Autowired
    private DataSource dataSource;
    @Override
    public PlatformTransactionManager annotationDrivenTransactionManager() {
        DataSourceTransactionManager dtm = new DataSourceTransactionManager();
        dtm.setDataSource(dataSource);
        return dtm;
    }
}

数据源和事务管理平台的加载都是在类ProxyTransactionManagementConfiguration进行的。

2、事务标签解析以及入口分析

spring-tx-5.1.3.RELEASE.jar!\META-INF\spring.handlers

http\://www.springframework.org/schema/tx=org.springframework.transaction.config.TxNamespaceHandler

org.springframework.transaction.config.TxNamespaceHandler

public class TxNamespaceHandler extends NamespaceHandlerSupport {
   static final String TRANSACTION_MANAGER_ATTRIBUTE = "transaction-manager";
   static final String DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MANAGER_BEAN_NAME = "transactionManager";
   static String getTransactionManagerName(Element element) {
      return (element.hasAttribute(TRANSACTION_MANAGER_ATTRIBUTE) ?
            element.getAttribute(TRANSACTION_MANAGER_ATTRIBUTE) : DEFAULT_TRANSACTION_MANAGER_BEAN_NAME);
   }
   @Override
   public void init() {
      registerBeanDefinitionParser("advice", new TxAdviceBeanDefinitionParser());
      registerBeanDefinitionParser("annotation-driven", new AnnotationDrivenBeanDefinitionParser());
      registerBeanDefinitionParser("jta-transaction-manager", new JtaTransactionManagerBeanDefinitionParser());
   }
}

org.springframework.transaction.config.AnnotationDrivenBeanDefinitionParser#parse

@Override
@Nullable
public BeanDefinition parse(Element element, ParserContext parserContext) {
   registerTransactionalEventListenerFactory(parserContext);
   String mode = element.getAttribute("mode");
   if (