Fragment碎片化管理实现

简单的实现点击互相切换Fragment，最老的实现方式

MainActivity.java

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnClickListener {
	private LinearLayout mFrag;
	private Button mBtn,mBtn2;
	private Fragment1 frag1;//声明碎片
	private Fragment2 frag2;
	private FragmentManager manager;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		manager=getSupportFragmentManager();
		initView();
		hideFrag();
		FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();//默认在首页
		frag1=new Fragment1();
		ft.add(R.id.mFrag, frag1);
		ft.commit();
	}


	private void initView() {
		mFrag=(LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mFrag);
		mBtn=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mBtn);
		mBtn2=(Button) findViewById(R.id.mBtn2);
		mBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
		mBtn2.setOnClickListener(this);
	}


	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		int Id = v.getId();
		hideFrag();
		selectFrag(Id);
	}
        //隐藏所有的碎片
	private void hideFrag(){			
        //获取事务
         FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
	    if (frag1!=null) {
    ft.hide(frag1);}if (frag2!=null) {ft.hide(frag2);}ft.commit();}
	private void selectFrag(int Id) {
		FragmentTransaction ft = manager.beginTransaction();
		switch (Id) {
		case R.id.mBtn:
			if (frag1!=null) {
				ft.show(frag1);
			}
			ft.commit();
			break;

		case R.id.mBtn2:
			if (frag2==null) {
				frag2=new Fragment2();
				ft.add(R.id.mFrag, frag2);
			}else {
				ft.show(frag2);
			}
			ft.commit();
			break;
		}

	}
}

Fragment1.java

package com.example.fragemts;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Fragment1 extends Fragment{
	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		TextView tv=new TextView(getActivity());
		tv.setText("我是Fragment1");
		return tv;
	}
}

Fragment2.java

同上

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.fragemts.MainActivity" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/Lin"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/mBtn"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Framgent1" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/mBtn2"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="Framgent2" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/mFrag"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_above="@id/Lin"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>