C# Quartz.dll使用

c#版本QUARTZ DEMO示例，其自带接口方法已足够全面。

注意

任务调度器：Scheduler，来自于Scheduler工厂，其会自动加载持久层的任务数据并等待启动。注意任务调度器关闭后不能重启，所以任务调度器应在进程关闭时调用。

任务：job，任务可以有多个触发器在，也就是任务可以有多个出发时间点。job停止会停止多触发器下的所有该job。

触发器：Trigger，用来设置时间，作用在于到达时间点时执行对应的job。触发器停止只停止该触发器去出发某一job，其他触发器仍可以触发该job。

配置方式

一般使用代码中直接配置。如下：

连接MYSQL配置方式，需要mysql驱动dll和Quartz.Serialization.Json.dll和Newtonsoft.Json.dll至同一文件夹
 

properties = new NameValueCollection
{
    ["quartz.scheduler.instanceName"] = "TestScheduler",
    ["quartz.scheduler.instanceId"] = "instance_one",
    ["quartz.threadPool.type"] = "Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartz",
    ["quartz.threadPool.threadCount"] = "5",
    ["quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold"] = "60000",
    ["quartz.jobStore.type"] = "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.JobStoreTX, Quartz",
    ["quartz.jobStore.useProperties"] = "false",
    ["quartz.jobStore.dataSource"] = "default",
    ["quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix"] = "QRTZ_",
    ["quartz.jobStore.clustered"] = "true",
    ["quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateType"] = "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.MySQLDelegate, Quartz",
    ["quartz.dataSource.default.connectionString"] = "server=192.168.1.50;port=3306;user=root;password=handhand; database=quartznet;" + "SslMode=" + MySqlSslMode.None + ";",
    ["quartz.dataSource.default.provider"] = "MySql",
    ["quartz.serializer.type"] = "json"
};

连接sqlite方式，该方式不可启用集群，需要sqlite驱动dll和Quartz.Serialization.Json.dll和Newtonsoft.Json.dll至同一文件夹

string dataSourceFile = System.Environment.CurrentDirectory + "//quartz_demo.db";
properties = new NameValueCollection
{
    ["quartz.scheduler.instanceName"] = "TestScheduler",
    ["quartz.scheduler.instanceId"] = "instance_one",
    ["quartz.threadPool.type"] = "Quartz.Simpl.SimpleThreadPool, Quartz",
    ["quartz.threadPool.threadCount"] = "5",
    ["quartz.jobStore.misfireThreshold"] = "60000",

    ["quartz.jobStore.type"] = "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.JobStoreTX, Quartz",
    ["quartz.jobStore.useProperties"] = "true",
    ["quartz.jobStore.dataSource"] = "default",
    ["quartz.jobStore.tablePrefix"] = "QRTZ_",
    ["quartz.jobStore.clustered"] = "false",
    ["quartz.jobStore.driverDelegateType"] = "Quartz.Impl.AdoJobStore.SQLiteDelegate, Quartz",
    ["quartz.dataSource.default.connectionString"] = "Data Source=" + dataSourceFile + ";Pooling=true;FailIfMissing=false;Version=3;UTF8Encoding=True;Journal Mode=DELETE;",
    ["quartz.dataSource.default.provider"] = "SQLite",
    ["quartz.serializer.type"] = "json"
};

无数据库配置文件启动方式,需要引用Quartz.Jobs.dll和Quartz.Plugins.dll

properties = new NameValueCollection
{
    ["quartz.plugin.triggHistory.type"] = "Quartz.Plugin.History.LoggingJobHistoryPlugin, Quartz.Plugins",
    ["quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.type"] = "Quartz.Plugin.Xml.XMLSchedulingDataProcessorPlugin, Quartz.Plugins",
    ["quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.fileNames"] = "quartz_jobs.xml",
    ["quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.failOnFileNotFound"] = "true",
    ["quartz.plugin.jobInitializer.scanInterval"] = "120"
};

建立任务调度器工厂

factory = new StdSchedulerFactory(properties);

获取任务调度器

scheduler = await factory.GetScheduler().ConfigureAwait(false);

建立任务

 JobKey jKey = new JobKey("job1", "group1");
            TriggerKey tKey = new TriggerKey("trigger1", "group1");
            IJobDetail job = JobBuilder.Create<TestJob>()
                .WithIdentity(jKey)
                .Build();

建立触发器
 

 ITrigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.Create()
                .StartNow()
                .WithIdentity(tKey)
                .WithCronSchedule("* * * * * ? *")
                .ForJob(job)
                .Build();

任务附加到调度器

await scheduler.AddJob(job, true, true).ConfigureAwait(false);

触发器附加到调度器
 

if (!await scheduler.CheckExists(tKey).ConfigureAwait(false))
            {
                await scheduler.ScheduleJob(trigger).ConfigureAwait(false);
                log.Info("Trigger Is Exited.");
                return;
            }

启动调度器

 Task l = scheduler.Start();
            l.Wait();

重启调度器

 Task l = scheduler.ResumeAll();
            l.Wait();

暂停调度器
 

 Task l = scheduler.PauseAll();
            l.Wait();

调度器彻底关闭

Task l = scheduler.Shutdown();
            l.Wait();

暂停触发器
 

Task l = scheduler.PauseTrigger(new TriggerKey("trigger1", "group1"));
            l.Wait();

重启触发器

Task l = scheduler.ResumeTrigger(new TriggerKey("trigger1", "group1"));
            l.Wait();

暂停任务

 Task l = scheduler.PauseJob(new JobKey("job1", "group1"));
            l.Wait();

重启任务

 Task l = scheduler.ResumeJob(new JobKey("job1", "group1"));
            l.Wait();

删除任务

Task l = scheduler.DeleteJob(new JobKey("job1", "group1"));
            l.Wait();