tf.shape()与tf.get_shape()

import tensorflow as tf
import numpy as np
x=tf.constant([[1,2,3],[4,5,6]])
y =[[1,2,3],[4,5,6]]
z= np.arange(24).reshape([2,3,4])
sess = tf.Session()
x_shape= tf.shape(x)
y_shape=tf.shape(y)
z_shape=tf.shape(z)
print(x_shape)
print(y_shape)
print(z_shape)
print(sess.run(x_shape))
print(sess.run(y_shape))
print(sess.run(z_shape))

Tensor("Shape_12:0", shape=(2,), dtype=int32)
Tensor("Shape_13:0", shape=(2,), dtype=int32)
Tensor("Shape_14:0", shape=(3,), dtype=int32)
[2 3]
[2 3]
[2 3 4]

print(x.get_shape)
print(x.get_shape())
print(x.get_shape().as_list())
#print(sess.run(x.get_shape))

<bound method Tensor.get_shape of <tf.Tensor 'Const_4:0' shape=(2, 3) dtype=int32>>
(2, 3)
[2, 3]

不能使用sess.run()是因为get_shape()返回的不是tensor，而是元组。

print(y.get_shape())

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)

<ipython-input-13-0ef76bb118ce> in <module>()
----> 1 print(y.get_shape())


AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'get_shape'

print(z.get_shape())

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

AttributeError                            Traceback (most recent call last)

<ipython-input-14-07fd160b4a19> in <module>()
----> 1 print(z.get_shape())


AttributeError: 'numpy.ndarray' object has no attribute 'get_shape'

tf.shape(a)和a.get_shape()比较

相同点：都能得到tensor a 的尺寸

不同点：tf.shape()中a数据类型可以是tensor，list，array。
a.get_shape()中a的数据类型只能是tensor，且返回的是一个元组。