C#在使用异步委托完成时获得通知

使用BeginInvoke方法来启动异步委托，使用第一个参数向异步委托传递一个回调委托。该回调委托将在异步委托完成处理时在方法被调用的线程上调用DelegateCallback方法。如果该线程当前正在执行其他代码，回调将等待至线程空闲为止。线程将继续存在，因为系统知道一个回调在挂起，所以不需要考虑回调准备好调用时线程不存在的情况。

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.Remoting.Messaging;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace ConsoleApplication4
{
    class Program
    {
        public delegate int AsyncInvoke(); //定义AsyncInvoke委托
        
        public class TestAsyncInvoke
        {
            /// <summary>
            /// 定义委托调用的静态方法
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static int Method1()
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Invoke Method1 on thread {Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
                return (1);
            }
        }
        public class AsyncAction
        {
            public void CallbackAsyncDelegate()
            {
                AsyncCallback callBack = DelegateCallback;

                AsyncInvoke method1 = TestAsyncInvoke.Method1;
                Console.WriteLine($"Calling BeginInvoke on thread{Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
                IAsyncResult asyncResult = method1.BeginInvoke(callBack, method1);

                return;
            }
            private static void DelegateCallback(IAsyncResult iresult)
            {
                Console.WriteLine($"Getting callback on thread{Thread.CurrentThread.ManagedThreadId}");
                AsyncResult asyncResult = (AsyncResult)iresult;
                AsyncInvoke method1 = (AsyncInvoke)asyncResult.AsyncDelegate;

                int retVal = method1.EndInvoke(asyncResult);
                Console.WriteLine($"ret (callback):{retVal}");
            }
        }
        //获得一个匿名委托的完成通知
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            AsyncAction t = new AsyncAction();
            t.CallbackAsyncDelegate();
            Console.ReadLine();
        }      
    }
}

 上述代码的输出如下。