docker-compose简单说明

docker-compose命令说明

可以通过docker-compose --help命令查看具体参数说明

Define and run multi-container applications with Docker.

Usage:
  docker-compose [-f <arg>...] [options] [COMMAND] [ARGS...]
  docker-compose -h|--help

Options:
  -f, --file FILE             Specify an alternate compose file
                              (default: docker-compose.yml)
  -p, --project-name NAME     Specify an alternate project name
                              (default: directory name)
  --verbose                   Show more output
  --log-level LEVEL           Set log level (DEBUG, INFO, WARNING, ERROR, CRITICAL)
  --no-ansi                   Do not print ANSI control characters
  -v, --version               Print version and exit
  -H, --host HOST             Daemon socket to connect to

  --tls                       Use TLS; implied by --tlsverify
  --tlscacert CA_PATH         Trust certs signed only by this CA
  --tlscert CLIENT_CERT_PATH  Path to TLS certificate file
  --tlskey TLS_KEY_PATH       Path to TLS key file
  --tlsverify                 Use TLS and verify the remote
  --skip-hostname-check       Don't check the daemon's hostname against the
                              name specified in the client certificate
  --project-directory PATH    Specify an alternate working directory
                              (default: the path of the Compose file)
  --compatibility             If set, Compose will attempt to convert deploy
                              keys in v3 files to their non-Swarm equivalent

Commands:
  build              Build or rebuild services
  bundle             Generate a Docker bundle from the Compose file
  config             Validate and view the Compose file
  create             Create services
  down               Stop and remove containers, networks, images, and volumes
  events             Receive real time events from containers
  exec               Execute a command in a running container
  help               Get help on a command
  images             List images
  kill               Kill containers
  logs               View output from containers
  pause              Pause services
  port               Print the public port for a port binding
  ps                 List containers
  pull               Pull service images
  push               Push service images
  restart            Restart services
  rm                 Remove stopped containers
  run                Run a one-off command
  scale              Set number of containers for a service
  start              Start services
  stop               Stop services
  top                Display the running processes
  unpause            Unpause services
  up                 Create and start containers
  version            Show the Docker-Compose version information

命令演示

• -f 指定文件地址
• -d 后台运行
• up 创建并运行容器

#  创建docker-compose文件
[root@giraffe-dachao microservice]# cat spmia-docker-compose.yml
version: '2'
services:
  simpleservice:
      image: johncarnell/tmx-simple-service:chapter1
      ports:
        - "8080:8080"
      container_name: johncarnell-dachao
# docker-compose 获取镜像并启动镜像
[root@giraffe-dachao microservice]# docker-compose -f spmia-docker-compose.yml up -d
Pulling simpleservice (johncarnell/tmx-simple-service:chapter1)...
chapter1: Pulling from johncarnell/tmx-simple-service
ff3a5c916c92: Pull complete
5de5f69f42d7: Pull complete
fd869c8b9b59: Pull complete
bb3586e8b16e: Pull complete
89ee496235a2: Pull complete
2ec073225fef: Pull complete
0a49ef8c54dd: Pull complete
4e6a0085ba25: Pull complete
Creating johncarnell-dachao ... done
[root@giraffe-dachao microservice]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE                                     COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS              PORTS                               NAMES
0da30513d697        johncarnell/tmx-simple-service:chapter1   "/bin/sh -c ./run.sh"    4 seconds ago       Up 3 seconds        0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp              johncarnell-dachao

官方文档

• docker-compose.yml配置文件参数说明： https://docs.docker.com/compose/compose-file/
• docker-compose说明： https://docs.docker.com/compose/overview/