springcloud-eureka客户端和服务端的配置(详细版)

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 21:26:10 发布

m0_37825155

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-14 21:26:10 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37825155/article/details/120246620

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本文档详细介绍了如何使用JDK1.8、IDEA和Spring Cloud搭建Eureka服务端和客户端。首先创建Eureka服务端，配置pom.xml和application.yml，禁用默认注册和检索注册信息。然后启动服务，成功访问Eureka服务器。接着创建Eureka客户端，添加依赖，配置服务注册信息，并启动客户端应用，实现了服务注册和健康检查。

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1.前提

jdk1.8

idea

springcloud

2.创建服务端

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.4</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.qdzwq</groupId>
    <artifactId>eurekaserver</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>eurekaserver</name>
    <description>eurekaserver</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>2020.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

把application.properties修改成application.yml


server:
  port: 8889

eureka:
  instance:
    hostname: 127.0.0.1
  client:
  
    register-with-eureka: false
    fetch-registry: false
   
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka/

spring:
  application:
    name: eureka-server

register-with-eureka: false
fetch-registry: false

不设置成false,会启动报错

修改启动类，加上

@EnableEurekaServer

启动工程

访问成功

3.创建客户端

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.5.4</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.qdzwq</groupId>
    <artifactId>eurekaclient1</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>eurekaclient1</name>
    <description>eurekaclient1</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>2020.0.3</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

把依赖添加到pom.xml中

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>

把application.properties修改为application.yml,文件内容如下


eureka:
  client:
    service-url:
      defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:8889/eureka/
    healthcheck:
      enabled: true
    instance:
      lease-expiration-duration-in-seconds: 30
      lease-renewal-interval-in-seconds: 10
    registry-fetch-interval-seconds: 5
server:
  port: 9001
spring:
  application:
    name: client

启动类

package com.qdzwq.eurekaclient1;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

@SpringBootApplication
@RestController
@EnableEurekaClient
public class Eurekaclient1Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Eurekaclient1Application.class, args);
    }
    @Value("${server.port}")
    String port;

    @RequestMapping("/")
    public String home() {
        return "i'm zwq，欢迎光临，服务端口号为：" + port;
    }

}