看到sm2 算法时分析64位16进制参数所写。
一。进制转换
//1.int类型16进制转10进制,输入参数长度为7
String s ="fff";
Integer in = Integer.paraseInt("",16);
//BigInteger
String ss="FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF00000000FFFFFFFFF";
String i =new BigInteger(ss,16).toString(10);
2.10进制转16进制
//int
String si = Integer.toHexString("10000");
//BigInteger
String sii = new BigInteger(ss,10).toString(16);
3. 十六进制 & 字符串
/**
* 字符串转换成十六进制值
* @param bin String 我们看到的要转换成十六进制的字符串
* @return
*/
public static String stringToHex(String bin) {
char[] digital = "0123456789ABCDEF".toCharArray();
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("");
byte[] bs = bin.getBytes();
int bit;
for (int i = 0; i < bs.length; i++) {
bit = (bs[i] & 0x0f0) >> 4;
sb.append(digital[bit]);
bit = bs[i] & 0x0f;
sb.append(digital[bit]);
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* 十六进制转换字符串
* @param hex String 十六进制
* @return String 转换后的字符串
*/
public static String hexToString(String hex) {
String digital = "0123456789ABCDEF";
char[] hex2char = hex.toCharArray();
byte[] bytes = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
temp = digital.indexOf(hex2char[2 * i]) * 16;
temp += digital.indexOf(hex2char[2 * i + 1]);
bytes[i] = (byte) (temp & 0xff);
}
return new String(bytes);
}
4.字节码 & 字符串
/**
* java字节码转字符串
* @param b
* @return
*/
public static String byteToHex(byte[] b) { //一个字节的数,
// 转成16进制字符串
String hs = "";
String tmp = "";
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n++) {
//整数转成十六进制表示
tmp = (java.lang.Integer.toHexString(b[n] & 0XFF));
if (tmp.length() == 1) {
hs = hs + "0" + tmp;
} else {
hs = hs + tmp;
}
}
tmp = null;
return hs.toUpperCase(); //转成大写
}
/**
* 字符串转java字节码
* @param b
* @return
*/
public static byte[] hexToByte(byte[] b) {
if ((b.length % 2) != 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("长度不是偶数");
}
byte[] b2 = new byte[b.length / 2];
for (int n = 0; n < b.length; n += 2) {
String item = new String(b, n, 2);
// 两位一组,表示一个字节,把这样表示的16进制字符串,还原成一个进制字节
b2[n / 2] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(item, 16);
}
b = null;
return b2;
}
}