package com.example.datestruct.utils;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ApplicationTextUtils implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext context;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
this.context=applicationContext;
}
public static Object getBeanObj(String BeanName){
return context.getBean(BeanName);
}
}
package com.example.datestruct.utils;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
public class redisUtils {
public static RedisTemplate getRedisTemplete(){
RedisTemplate redisTemplate=(RedisTemplate) ApplicationTextUtils.getBeanObj("redisTemplate");
redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
return redisTemplate;
}
}
<!-- redis -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
spring.redis.host=localhost
spring.redis.port=6379
spring.redis.pool.max-active=8
spring.redis.pool.max-idle=8
spring.redis.pool.min-idle=0
spring.redis.database=0
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.min-idle=1
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-idle=30
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max-active=100
spring.redis.lettuce.pool.max_wait=PT10S
package com.example.datestruct;
import com.example.datestruct.domain.student;
import com.example.datestruct.utils.redisUtils;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.HashOperations;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
@SpringBootTest
class DatestructApplicationTests {
@Test
public void test1(){
redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForValue().set("student",new student("1","2","3"));
}
@Test
public void test9(){
student stu=(student)redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForValue().get("student");
System.out.println(stu);
}
@Test
public void test2(){
redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().put("a","b","c");
redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().put("a","b","c2");
redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().put("a","b3","c2");
}
@Test
public void test3(){
RedisTemplate redisTemplate= (RedisTemplate)ApplicationTextUtils.getBeanObj("redisTemplateMsg");
Set<String> HK=redisTemplate.opsForHash().keys("a");
System.out.println(HK.toString());
System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForHash().values("a"));
System.out.println(HK.size());
}
@Test
public void test4(){
List<String> lists=redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().values("a");
System.out.println(lists.toString());
System.out.println(lists.size());
}
@Test
public void test5(){
redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().delete("a","b");
}
@Test
public void test6(){
System.out.println(redisUtils.getRedisTemplete().opsForHash().get("a","b3"));
}
}
Redis中opsForValue()方法的使用介绍:
1、set(K key, V value)
新增一个字符串类型的值,key是键,value是值。
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("stringValue","bbb");
2、get(Object key)
获取key键对应的值。
String stringValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key")
3、append(K key, String value)
在原有的值基础上新增字符串到末尾。
redisTemplate.opsForValue().append("key", "appendValue");
String stringValueAppend = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key");
System.out.println("通过append(K key, String value)方法修改后的字符串:"+stringValueAppend);
4、get(K key, long start, long end)
截取key键对应值得字符串,从开始下标位置开始到结束下标的位置(包含结束下标)的字符串。
String cutString = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key", 0, 3);
System.out.println("通过get(K key, long start, long end)方法获取截取的字符串:"+cutString);
5、getAndSet(K key, V value)
获取原来key键对应的值并重新赋新值。
String oldAndNewStringValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().getAndSet("key", "ccc");
System.out.print("通过getAndSet(K key, V value)方法获取原来的值:" + oldAndNewStringValue );
String newStringValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key");
System.out.println("修改过后的值:"+newStringValue);
6、setBit(K key, long offset, boolean value)
key键对应的值value对应的ascii码,在offset的位置(从左向右数)变为value。
redisTemplate.opsForValue().setBit("key",1,false);
newStringValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("key")+"";
System.out.println("通过setBit(K key,long offset,boolean value)方法修改过后的值:"+newStringValue);
7、getBit(K key, long offset)
判断指定的位置ASCII码的bit位是否为1。
boolean bitBoolean = redisTemplate.opsForValue().getBit("key",1);
System.out.println("通过getBit(K key,long offset)方法判断指定bit位的值是:" + bitBoolean);
8、size(K key)
获取指定字符串的长度
Long stringValueLength = redisTemplate.opsForValue().size("key");
System.out.println("通过size(K key)方法获取字符串的长度:"+stringValueLength);
9、increment(K key, double delta)
以增量的方式将double值存储在变量中。
double stringValueDouble = redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment("doubleKey",5);
System.out.println("通过increment(K key, double delta)方法以增量方式存储double值:" + stringValueDouble);
10、increment(K key, long delta)
以增量的方式将long值存储在变量中。
double stringValueLong = redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment("longKey",6);
System.out.println("通过increment(K key, long delta)方法以增量方式存储long值:" + stringValueLong);
11、setIfAbsent(K key, V value)
如果键不存在则新增,存在则不改变已经有的值。
boolean absentBoolean = redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("absentKey","fff");
System.out.println("通过setIfAbsent(K key, V value)方法判断变量值absentValue是否存在:" + absentBoolean);
if(absentBoolean){
String absentValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("absentKey")+"";
System.out.print(",不存在,则新增后的值是:"+absentValue);
boolean existBoolean = redisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("absentKey","eee");
System.out.print(",再次调用setIfAbsent(K key, V value)判断absentValue是否存在并重新赋值:" + existBoolean);
if(!existBoolean){
absentValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("absentKey")+"";
System.out.print("如果存在,则重新赋值后的absentValue变量的值是:" + absentValue);
12、set(K key, V value, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
设置变量值的过期时间。
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("timeOutKey", "timeOut", 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
String timeOutValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("timeOutKey")+"";
System.out.println("通过set(K key, V value, long timeout, TimeUnit unit)方法设置过期时间,
过期之前获取的数据:"+timeOutValue);
Thread.sleep(5*1000);
timeOutValue = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("timeOutKey")+"";
System.out.print(",等待10s过后,获取的值:"+timeOutValue);
13、set(K key, V value, long offset)
覆盖从指定位置开始的值。
redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("absentKey","dd",1);
String overrideString = redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("absentKey");
System.out.println("通过set(K key, V value, long offset)方法覆盖部分的值:"+overrideString);
14、multiSet(Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
设置map集合到redis。
Map valueMap = new HashMap();
valueMap.put("valueMap1","map1");
valueMap.put("valueMap2","map2");
valueMap.put("valueMap3","map3");
redisTemplate.opsForValue().multiSet(valueMap);
15、multiGet(Collection<K> keys)
根据集合取出对应的value值。
List paraList = new ArrayList();
paraList.add("valueMap1");
paraList.add("valueMap2");
paraList.add("valueMap3");
List<String> valueList = redisTemplate.opsForValue().multiGet(paraList);
for (String value : valueList){
System.out.println("通过multiGet(Collection<K> keys)方法获取map值:" + value);
}
16、multiSetIfAbsent(Map<? extends K,? extends V> map)
Map valueMap = new HashMap();
valueMap.put("valueMap1","map1");
valueMap.put("valueMap2","map2");
valueMap.put("valueMap3","map3");
redisTemplate.opsForValue().multiSetIfAbsent(valueMap);