权限管理（三）自定义开发权限框架

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 22:27:24 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-18 22:27:24 发布

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分类专栏：权限管理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37897396/article/details/85104259

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首先是基于RBAC模型设计的库表；

开发基本的业务：

1、部门用户模块开发，添加更新展示部门模块，展示部门下用户，添加更新部门下用户。

2、角色模块：添加、更新角色，展示角色与权限树、当前角色下的用户，以及更新角色与权限，更新角色与用户；

3、权限模块：添加更新权限模块、添加更新模块下权限点，以及各自的展示。

登录处理：

思路添加过滤器filter：请求前获取session，查看是否有登录标记，没有返回登录页面，有则继续往下走。

@Slf4j
public class LoginFilter implements Filter {

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest req = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse resp = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;

        SysUser sysUser = (SysUser)req.getSession().getAttribute("user");
        if (sysUser == null) {
            String path = "/signin.jsp";
            resp.sendRedirect(path);
            return;
        }
        RequestHolder.add(sysUser);
        RequestHolder.add(req);
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        return;
    }

    public void destroy() {

    }
}

权限过滤：

访问前过滤，拿到当前访问的uri，session中获取当前用户登录信息，通过用户查询当前用户的权限列表，如果含有该uri放行，

不含有该uri证明没有权限，拦截。

贴filter

@Slf4j
public class AclControlFilter implements Filter {

    private static Set<String> exclusionUrlSet = Sets.newConcurrentHashSet();

    private final static String noAuthUrl = "/sys/user/noAuth.page";
    
    //初始化是为了拿到无需权限的uri
    @Override
    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
        // exclusionUrls已经在全局变量中配置了
        String exclusionUrls = filterConfig.getInitParameter("exclusionUrls");
        List<String> exclusionUrlList = Splitter.on(",").trimResults().omitEmptyStrings().splitToList(exclusionUrls);
        exclusionUrlSet = Sets.newConcurrentHashSet(exclusionUrlList);
        exclusionUrlSet.add(noAuthUrl);
    }

    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;
        String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
        Map requestMap = request.getParameterMap();

        if (exclusionUrlSet.contains(servletPath)) {
            filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
            return;
        }

        SysUser sysUser = RequestHolder.getCurrentUser();
        if (sysUser == null) {
            log.info("someone visit {}, but no login, parameter:{}", servletPath, JsonMapper.obj2String(requestMap));
            noAuth(request, response);
            return;
        }
        SysCoreService sysCoreService = ApplicationContextHelper.popBean(SysCoreService.class);
        if (!sysCoreService.hasUrlAcl(servletPath)) {
            log.info("{} visit {}, but no login, parameter:{}", JsonMapper.obj2String(sysUser), servletPath, JsonMapper.obj2String(requestMap));
            noAuth(request, response);
            return;
        }

        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest, servletResponse);
        return;
    }

    private void noAuth(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        String servletPath = request.getServletPath();
        if (servletPath.endsWith(".json")) {
            JsonData jsonData = JsonData.fail("没有访问权限，如需要访问，请联系管理员");
            response.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json");
            response.getWriter().print(JsonMapper.obj2String(jsonData));
            return;
        } else {
            clientRedirect(noAuthUrl, response);
            return;
        }
    }

    private void clientRedirect(String url, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException{
        response.setHeader("Content-Type", "text/html");
        response.getWriter().print("<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC \"-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN\" \"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd\">\n"
                + "<html xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n" + "<head>\n" + "<meta http-equiv=\"content-type\" content=\"text/html; charset=UTF-8\"/>\n"
                + "<title>跳转中...</title>\n" + "</head>\n" + "<body>\n" + "跳转中，请稍候...\n" + "<script type=\"text/javascript\">//<![CDATA[\n"
                + "window.location.href='" + url + "?ret='+encodeURIComponent(window.location.href);\n" + "//]]></script>\n" + "</body>\n" + "</html>\n");
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

数据权限：

关于数据权限等，可能需要耦合到业务中开发，这样也带来弊端，维护困难，慎用。

关于ThreadLocal的使用：

/**
 * @Auther: liuhy
 * @Date: 2018/12/18 13:58
 */
public class RequestHolder {

    private static final ThreadLocal<SysUser> userHolder = new ThreadLocal<>();

    private static final ThreadLocal<HttpServletRequest> requestHolder = new ThreadLocal<>();


    public static void add(SysUser sysUser){
        userHolder.set(sysUser);
    }

    public static void add(HttpServletRequest request){
        requestHolder.set(request);
    }

    public static SysUser getCurrentUser(){
        return userHolder.get();
    }

    public static HttpServletRequest getCurrentRequest(){
        return requestHolder.get();
    }
    public static void remove(){
        userHolder.remove();
        requestHolder.remove();
    }
}

ThreadLocal数据结构为map，key为当前线程，value即为我们存储的对象，线程安全。

用户存储登录信息方便易用，remove用来释放对象，一般放在拦截器的afterCompletion（）方法中

实例如下：

@Slf4j
public class HttpInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
    //请求前
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        return super.preHandle(request, response, handler);
    }
    //正常请求后
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
    }
    //所有请求后
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
        log.info("request completed. 移除ThreadLocal");
        RequestHolder.remove();
    }
}

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权限管理（三）自定义开发权限框架

首先是基于RBAC模型设计的库表；开发基本的业务：1、部门用户模块开发，添加更新展示部门模块，展示部门下用户，添加更新部门下用户。2、角色模块：添加、更新角色，展示角色与权限树、当前角色下的用户，以及更新角色与权限，更新角色与用户；3、权限模块：添加更新权限模块、添加更新模块下权限点，以及各自的展示。登录处理：思路添加过滤器filter：请求前获取session，...
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