在fastjson中使用SimplePropertyPreFilter忽略指定属性

在实际得开发过程中，我们经常会遇到以下场景，我们后端请求某个接口后获取到得数据，不希望将所有字段都返回给前端，那么我们需要封装，或者过滤一些不必要得字段后返回给前端，那么我们这里介绍下SimplePropertyPreFilter是如何实现的。

举个例子：
我们现在有以下json串：

"{\"name\":\"jhon\",\"age\":18,\"sex\":\"男\",\"phone\":\"1111111\",\"email\":\"142qq.com\90@qq.com\"}"

现在有以下几种方式进行过滤：

场景一： 只保留name字段

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("name", "jhon");
        jsonObject.put("age", 18);
        jsonObject.put("sex", "男");
        jsonObject.put("phone", "1111111");
        jsonObject.put("email","142qq.com");
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
        SimplePropertyPreFilter filter = new SimplePropertyPreFilter();
        filter.getIncludes().add("name");
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonObject, filter));

    }

运行结果如下：

{"phone":"1111111","sex":"男","name":"jhon","age":18,"email":"142qq.com"}
{"name":"jhon"}

场景二： 过滤掉name字段

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("name", "jhon");
        jsonObject.put("age", 18);
        jsonObject.put("sex", "男");
        jsonObject.put("phone", "1111111");
        jsonObject.put("email","142qq.com");
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
        SimplePropertyPreFilter filter = new SimplePropertyPreFilter();
//        filter.getIncludes().add("name");
        filter.getExcludes().add("name");
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonObject, filter));

    }

运行结果如下：

{"phone":"1111111","sex":"男","name":"jhon","age":18,"email":"142qq.com"}
{"phone":"1111111","sex":"男","age":18,"email":"142qq.com"}

场景三： 过滤掉email和phone字段

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("name", "jhon");
        jsonObject.put("age", 18);
        jsonObject.put("sex", "男");
        jsonObject.put("phone", "1111111");
        jsonObject.put("email","142qq.com");
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
        SimplePropertyPreFilter filter = new SimplePropertyPreFilter();
//        filter.getIncludes().add("name");
        filter.getExcludes().add("email");
        filter.getExcludes().add("phone");
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonObject, filter));

    }

运行结果如下：

{"phone":"1111111","sex":"男","name":"jhon","age":18,"email":"142qq.com"}
{"sex":"男","name":"jhon","age":18}

场景四： 只保留name和sex字段

  public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("name", "jhon");
        jsonObject.put("age", 18);
        jsonObject.put("sex", "男");
        jsonObject.put("phone", "1111111");
        jsonObject.put("email","142qq.com");
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
        SimplePropertyPreFilter filter = new SimplePropertyPreFilter("name","sex");
//        filter.getIncludes().add("name");
//        filter.getExcludes().add("email");
//        filter.getExcludes().add("phone");
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonObject, filter));

    }

或者：

 public static void main(String[] args) {
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
        jsonObject.put("name", "jhon");
        jsonObject.put("age", 18);
        jsonObject.put("sex", "男");
        jsonObject.put("phone", "1111111");
        jsonObject.put("email","142qq.com");
        System.out.println(jsonObject);
        SimplePropertyPreFilter filter = new SimplePropertyPreFilter();
//        filter.getIncludes().add("name");
        filter.getIncludes().add("email");
        filter.getIncludes().add("phone");
        System.out.println(JSONObject.toJSONString(jsonObject, filter));

    }

运行结果如下：

{"phone":"1111111","sex":"男","name":"jhon","age":18,"email":"142qq.com"}
{"phone":"1111111","email":"142qq.com"}