C++中char类型数组初始化和为初始化时的大小和长度问题

C++中char类型数组初始化和为初始化时的大小和长度问题

转载自：https://blog.csdn.net/qq1217051982/article/details/78613198

char* a =new char[30];
	cout<<"未初始化char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(a)<< endl;
	cout<<"未初始化char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(a)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* b = "hello";
	cout<<"hello 数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(b)<< endl;
	cout<<"hello 数组--strlen = "<<strlen(b)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* c;
	cout<<"char数组指针--sizeof = "<<sizeof(c)<< endl;
	//cout<<"char数组指针--strlen = "<<strlen(c)<< endl;  编译通过，运行出错
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* d =new char[30];
	d = "hello";
	cout<<"为已开辟空间的数组赋值--sizeof = "<<sizeof(d)<< endl;
	cout<<"为已开辟空间的数组赋值--strlen = "<<strlen(d)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* e =new char[30];
	e[0] = 'h'; e[1] = 'e';e[2] = 'l';e[3] = 'l';e[4] = 'o';e[5] = '\0';
	cout<<"hello 数组 分配的内存未填满，且加\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(e)<< endl;
	cout<<"hello 数组 分配的内存未填满，且加\0--strlen = "<<strlen(e)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* ee =new char[30];
	ee[0] = 'h'; ee[1] = 'e';ee[2] = 'l';ee[3] = 'l';ee[4] = 'o';ee[5] = '\0';
	ee[6] = '\0';
	cout<<"两个\\0的char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(ee)<< endl;
	cout<<"两个\\0的char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(ee)<<endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* eee =new char[30];
	eee[0] = 'h'; eee[1] = 'e';eee[2] = 'l';eee[3] = 'l';eee[4] = 'o';
	cout<<"未手动添加\\0的char数组--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eee)<< endl;
	cout<<"未手动添加\\0的char数组--strlen = "<<strlen(eee)<<endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* eeee =new char[30];
	for(int i =0;i<30;i++)
	{
		eeee[i] ='h';
	}
	cout<<"数组分配内存填满，未加\\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eeee)<< endl;
	cout<<"数组分配内存填满，未加\\0--strlen = "<<strlen(eeee)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	char* eeeee =new char[30];
	for(int i =0;i<29;i++)
	{
		eeeee[i] ='h';
	}
	cout<<"数组分配内存填满，加\\0--sizeof = "<<sizeof(eeeee)<< endl;
	cout<<"数组分配内存填满，加\\0--strlen = "<<strlen(eeeee)<< endl;
	cout<<"**************************"<<endl;
	string s("hello");
	cout<<"hello string--sizeof = "<<sizeof(s)<< endl;
	cout<<"hello string--strlen = "<<strlen(s.c_str())<< endl;
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原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq1217051982/article/details/78613198