记录@ServerEndpoint无法注入service的解决过程

当想在收到客户端消息时执行查库操作，发现使用@Autowired方式注入的service为null。其原因是websocket每次都会产生新的对象，与spring的单例模式冲突。
解决办法：
添加一个容器类实现ApplicationContextAware

@Component
public class SpringContext implements ApplicationContextAware {



	private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SpringContext.class);

	private static ApplicationContext applicationContext;

	private static DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory;

	public static <T> T getBean(String name, Class<T> clazz) {

		return applicationContext.getBean(name, clazz);
	}

	public static Object getBean(String name) {

		return applicationContext.getBean(name);
	}


	public static DefaultListableBeanFactory getBeanFactory() {
		return beanFactory;
	}

	public static ApplicationContext getApplicationContext() {

		return applicationContext;
	}

	@Override
	public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {

		SpringContext.applicationContext = applicationContext;

		ConfigurableApplicationContext configurableApplicationContext = (ConfigurableApplicationContext) applicationContext ;
		beanFactory = (DefaultListableBeanFactory) configurableApplicationContext
				.getBeanFactory();
	}


	public static void printBeanDefinitionNames() {
		String[] beanDefinitionNames = applicationContext
				.getBeanDefinitionNames();
		for (int i = 0; i < beanDefinitionNames.length; i++) {
			logger.info(beanDefinitionNames[i]);
		}
	}


	public static XmlBeanDefinitionReader getXmlBeanDefinitionReader() {
		return new XmlBeanDefinitionReader((BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory);
	}

	/**
	 * 动态加载bean
	 * @param fileName
	 * @throws BeanDefinitionStoreException
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	public static void loadBean(String fileName)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException, IOException {

		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = getXmlBeanDefinitionReader();
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(applicationContext);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(
				applicationContext));
		beanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(applicationContext
				.getResources(fileName));

	}

	public static void loadBean(String fileName, String propertyHolderBeanName)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException, IOException {

		XmlBeanDefinitionReader beanDefinitionReader = getXmlBeanDefinitionReader();
		beanDefinitionReader.setResourceLoader(applicationContext);
		beanDefinitionReader.setEntityResolver(new ResourceEntityResolver(
				applicationContext));
		beanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(applicationContext
				.getResources(fileName));

		if (propertyHolderBeanName != null) {
			postProcessBeanFactory(propertyHolderBeanName);
		}
	}

	public static void postProcessBeanFactory(String propertyHolderBeanName)
			throws BeanDefinitionStoreException, IOException {
		BeanFactoryPostProcessor bfpp = (BeanFactoryPostProcessor) SpringContext
				.getBean(propertyHolderBeanName);
		bfpp.postProcessBeanFactory(SpringContext.getBeanFactory());
	}
}

再在@ServerEndpoint注解的类中添加用到的service

MessageService messageService = (MessageService) SpringContext.getBean("messageServiceImpl");

这样就能够实现所达到的效果。
但是到这里我运行代码仍然报空指针错误，发现applicationContext并没有初始化（其实是在调用getBean后面才初始化）。在@ServerEndpoint下添加@Lazy注解，问题解决。