Java 遍历ArrayList 遍历Map

遍历ArrayList:

import java.util.*;

public class Test{
    public static void main(String[] args){
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        list.add("hello");
        list.add("world");
        list.add("java");

        for (String str:list){
            System.out.println(str);
        }

        String[] strArray = new String[list.size()];
        list.toArray(strArray);
        for (int i=0; i<strArray.length; i++){
            System.out.println(strArray[i]);
        }

        Iterator<String> iter = list.iterator();
        while(iter.hasNext()){
            System.out.println(iter.next());
        }
    }
}

遍历Map:

import java.util.*;

public class MapTest {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>();
        map.put("1", "hello");
        map.put("2", "world");
        map.put("3", "java");
        map.put("4", "one");

        System.out.println("通过Map.keySet便利key和value:");
        for (String key:map.keySet()){
            System.out.println("key=" + key + " and value= " + map.get(key));
        }

        System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet使用iterator遍历key和value");
        Iterator<Map.Entry<String, String>> it = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while(it.hasNext()){
            Map.Entry<String, String> entry = it.next();
            System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("通过Map.entrySet遍历key和value");
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()){
            System.out.println("key= " + entry.getKey() + " and value= " + entry.getValue());
        }

        System.out.println("通过Map.values()遍历所有的value,但不能遍历key");
        for (String v : map.values()){
           System.out.println("value= " + v);
        }
    }
}