【leetcode每日刷题】98. Validate Binary Search Tree

Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).

Assume a BST is defined as follows:

  • The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node's key.
  • The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node's key.
  • Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.

Example 1:

Input:
    2
   / \
  1   3
Output: true

Example 2:

    5
   / \
  1   4
     / \
    3   6
Output: false
Explanation: The input is: [5,1,4,null,null,3,6]. The root node's value
             is 5 but its right child's value is 4.
import java.util.Stack;

//  * Definition for a binary tree node.
class TreeNode {
    int val;
    TreeNode left;
    TreeNode right;
    TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
}
public class num98 {
    public static boolean isValidBST(TreeNode root) {
        Stack<TreeNode> stack = new Stack<>();
        double inorder = -Double.MAX_VALUE;
        while(!stack.isEmpty()||root!=null){
            while(root!=null){
                stack.push(root);
                root = root.left;
            }
            root = stack.pop();
            if(root.val<=inorder) return false;
            inorder = root.val;
            root = root.right;
        }
        return true;
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TreeNode root = new TreeNode(1);
        root.left = new TreeNode(1);
        root.right = new TreeNode(4);
        System.out.println(isValidBST(root));
    }
}

 

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