com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: No serializer found for class

当使用 ObjectMapper 把对象转化为 json 字符串时 出现以下错误

com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: No serializer found for class Person and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS)

要序列化的类：

@Builder
public class Person implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 748544488353157856L;

	/** 身份证号 */
	private String id;

	/** 姓名 */
	private String userName;

	/** 年龄 */
	private int age;

}

序列化的测试代码

public class PersonToJSONTest {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		Person sunXi = Person.builder().id("3422102").userName("小汐").age(3)
				.build();

		ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
		try {
			String jsonValue = objectMapper.writeValueAsString(sunXi);
			System.out.println(jsonValue);
		}
		catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

此时会出现 com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: No serializer found for class Person and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS) 异常

只需要在 Person 类中加入 get方法即可

@Builder
@Getter
public class Person implements Serializable {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 748544488353157856L;

	/** 身份证号 */
	private String id;

	/** 姓名 */
	private String userName;

	/** 年龄 */
	private int age;

}

问题解决。

WriteValueAsString方法依靠实体类中的getter方法，如果要序列化的属性没有getter方法会InvalidDefinitionException异常