Servlet跳转到jsp页面的几种方法

servlet文件

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1. package com.mi.servlet;  
2.   
3. import java.io.IOException;  
4.   
5.   
6. import java.io.PrintWriter;  
7.   
8. import javax.servlet.ServletException;  
9. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;  
10. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;  
11. import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;  
12. import com.mi.beans.*;  
13. import java.sql.*;  
14. import java.util.ArrayList;  
15. public class List_book extends HttpServlet {  
16.   
17.       
18.     public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)  
19.             throws ServletException, IOException {  
20.         Connection conn = null;  
21.         Statement sta = null;  
22.         ResultSet res = null;  
23.         conn = DBConn.getConn();  
24.         //声明一个ArrayList.用来存放Book类中的数据  
25.         ArrayList<Book> list = new ArrayList<Book>();  
26.         try {  
27.             sta = conn.createStatement();  
28.             String sql = “select * from book;”;  
29.             res = sta.executeQuery(sql);  
30.             while (res.next()) {  
31.                 //建立了一个实体类,用来存放从数据库中拿到的数据  
32.                 Book book = new Book();  
33.                 book.setName(res.getString(“name”));  
34.                 book.setAuthor(res.getString(“author”));  
35.                 book.setPrice(res.getString(“price”));  
36.                 book.setCountry(res.getString(“country”));  
37.                 list.add(book);  
38.             }  
39.             //将list数据打包  
40.             request.setAttribute(“list”, list);  
41.               
42.         } catch (SQLException e) {  
43.             e.printStackTrace();  
44.         }  
45.           
46.         //将list数据发送到.jap文件中  
47.         request.getRequestDispatcher(“ListBook.jsp”).forward(request, response);  
48.     }  
49.   
50.     public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)  
51.             throws ServletException, IOException {  
52.         doGet(request, response);  
53.     }  
54.   
55. }  

package com.mi.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;


import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import com.mi.beans.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
public class List_book extends HttpServlet {


    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement sta = null;
        ResultSet res = null;
        conn = DBConn.getConn();
        //声明一个ArrayList.用来存放Book类中的数据
        ArrayList<Book> list = new ArrayList<Book>();
        try {
            sta = conn.createStatement();
            String sql = "select * from book;";
            res = sta.executeQuery(sql);
            while (res.next()) {
                //建立了一个实体类,用来存放从数据库中拿到的数据
                Book book = new Book();
                book.setName(res.getString("name"));
                book.setAuthor(res.getString("author"));
                book.setPrice(res.getString("price"));
                book.setCountry(res.getString("country"));
                list.add(book);
            }
            //将list数据打包
            request.setAttribute("list", list);

        } catch (SQLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        //将list数据发送到.jap文件中
        request.getRequestDispatcher("ListBook.jsp").forward(request, response);
    }

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(request, response);
    }

}

jsp文件

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1. <strong><span style=“font-size:18px;”><%@page import=“com.mi.beans.Book”%>  
2. <%@ page language=“java” import=“java.util.*” pageEncoding=“utf-8”%>  
3. <%  
4. String path = request.getContextPath();  
5. String basePath = request.getScheme()+”://”+request.getServerName()+”:”+request.getServerPort()+path+”/”;  
6. %>  
7.   
8. <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC ”-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN”>  
9. <html>  
10.   <head>  
11.     <base href=“<%=basePath%>”>  
12.       
13.     <title>My JSP ‘ListBook.jsp’ starting page</title>  
14.       
15.     <meta http-equiv=“pragma” content=“no-cache”>  
16.     <meta http-equiv=“cache-control” content=“no-cache”>  
17.     <meta http-equiv=“expires” content=“0”>      
18.     <meta http-equiv=“keywords” content=“keyword1,keyword2,keyword3”>  
19.     <meta http-equiv=“description” content=“This is my page”>  
20.     <!– 
21.     <link rel=”stylesheet” type=”text/css” href=”styles.css”> 
22.     –>  
23.     <script>  
24.     </script>  
25.   </head>  
26.   <body>  
27.         <!– 用jsp语句,将servlet传过来的list数据拿到,并放到一个list中 –>  
28.     <%   
29.         ArrayList list = (ArrayList) request.getAttribute(“list”);  
30.     %>  
31.     <!– 声明一个表格,这是表头 –>  
32.     <h2 align = “center”>图书列表</h2>  
33.     <table border = 1px align = “center”>  
34.         <tr>  
35.             <th>图书名称</th>  
36.             <th>图书作者</th>  
37.             <th>图书价格</th>  
38.             <th>所属国家</th>  
39.         </tr>  
40.         <!– 继续使用jsp语句 循环放入存放于list中的Book实体类中的数据 –>  
41.         <%  
42.             for(int i = 0;i<list.size();i++){  
43.                 Book book =(Book) list.get(i);%>  
44.                 <tr>  
45.                 <th><%=book.getName() %></th>  
46.                 <th><%=book.getAuthor()%></th>  
47.                 <th><%=book.getPrice()%></th>  
48.                 <th><%=book.getCountry()%></th><br>  
49.                   
50.                 <!– 此处设置了一个修改<a>标签,做修改操作.并将上面拿到的数据传给update.jsp,当进入修改页面的时候,原来的数据会显示 –>  
51.                 <th><a href=”update.jsp?name=<%=book.getName()%>&author=<%=book.getAuthor()%>&  
52.                 &country=<%=book.getCountry()%>&price=<%=book.getPrice()%>”>修改</a>   
53.                 <!– 删除操作,只把name字段传给Delete_Servlet.java,用来做删除操作 –>  
54.                 <a href=“Delete_Servlet?de_name=<%=book.getName()%>” onclick=“confirm(‘确定删除该条记录?’)”>删除</a>  
55.                 </th>  
56.         <% }  
57.          %>  
58.     </table>  
59.   </body>  
60. </html></span></strong><span style=“font-size:24px;”>  
61. </span>  

<%@page import="com.mi.beans.Book"%>
<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'ListBook.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->
    <script>
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
        <!-- 用jsp语句,将servlet传过来的list数据拿到,并放到一个list中 -->
    <% 
        ArrayList list = (ArrayList) request.getAttribute("list");
    %>
    <!-- 声明一个表格,这是表头 -->
    <h2 align = "center">图书列表</h2>
    <table border = 1px align = "center">
        <tr>
            <th>图书名称</th>
            <th>图书作者</th>
            <th>图书价格</th>
            <th>所属国家</th>
        </tr>
        <!-- 继续使用jsp语句 循环放入存放于list中的Book实体类中的数据 -->
        <%
            for(int i = 0;i<list.size();i++){
                Book book =(Book) list.get(i);%>
                <tr>
                <th><%=book.getName() %></th>
                <th><%=book.getAuthor()%></th>
                <th><%=book.getPrice()%></th>
                <th><%=book.getCountry()%></th><br>

                <!-- 此处设置了一个修改<a>标签,做修改操作.并将上面拿到的数据传给update.jsp,当进入修改页面的时候,原来的数据会显示 -->
                <th><a href="update.jsp?name=<%=book.getName()%>&author=<%=book.getAuthor()%>&
                &country=<%=book.getCountry()%>&price=<%=book.getPrice()%>">修改</a> 
                <!-- 删除操作,只把name字段传给Delete_Servlet.java,用来做删除操作 -->
                <a href="Delete_Servlet?de_name=<%=book.getName()%>" οnclick="confirm('确定删除该条记录?')">删除</a>
                </th>
        <% }
         %>
    </table>
  </body>
</html>

            </div>