Kylin Linux Advanced Server V10 (Tercel)安装MySQL8.0.32步骤

• MySQL的下载地址https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/
  依赖包的下载链接http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/AppStream/x86_64/os/Packages/compat-openssl10-1.0.2o-3.el8.x86_64.rpm

1. 卸载mariadb

步骤 1 输入rpm -qa | grep mariadb

步骤 2 查看软件包安装那些文件rpm -ql mariadb

步骤 3 卸载输入rpm -e mariadb-server-10.3.9-8.ky10.x86_64
步骤 4 卸载输入rpm -e mariadb-errmessage-3:10.3.9-8.ky10.x86_64
步骤 5 卸载输入rpm -e mariadb-3:10.3.9-8.ky10.x86_64
步骤 6 卸载输入rpm -e mariadb-connector-c-3.0.6-6.ky10.x86_64 –nodeps
步骤 7 卸载输入rpm -e mariadb-common-10.3.9-8.ky10.x86_64
步骤 8 输入rpm -qa | grep mariadb没有mariadb数据包进行安装MySQL。

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2、 安装MySQL

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步骤 1 输入tar -xvf mysql-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar解压包

步骤 2 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 3 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm依赖检测失败

步骤 4 输入安装rpm -ivh compat-openssl10-1.0.2o-3.el8.x86_64.rpm是用于兼容CentOS8和Rhel8操作系统中的openssl软件包，是一个广泛使用的加密库，应用于网络安全，加密通信数字签名

步骤 5 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 6 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 7 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 8 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 9 输入rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.32-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

步骤 10 mysqld --initialize --user=mysql如果选择–initialize 选项默认以“安全”模式来初始化，则会为 root 用户生成一个密码
图2-1 初始MySQL

步骤 11 执行命令cat /var/log/mysqld.log查看自动产生的root密码并记录：以实际生成的随机密码为准

步骤 12 执行命令：systemctl start mysqld 启动mysql
步骤 13 执行命令：mysql -uroot -p 用自动生产的密码首次登录