牛客网 KY147 Hello World for U

考虑先将其写入二维数组后直接输出得到结果

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main()
{	
	string str;

	while (cin >> str) {

		char output[28][28];

		for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++) {			//初始化二维数组
			for (int j = 0; j < 28; j++) {
				output[i][j] = ' ';
			}
		}

		int x, y;	//x表示输出图形高，y表示输出图形宽

		x = (str.length() + 2) / 3;		//计算图形的高
		y = str.length() - x * 2 + 2;		//计算图形的宽

		int count = 0;		//用来寻找str中字符

		for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
			output[i][0] = str[count++];		//从上往下写入数组
		}
		for (int i = 1; i < y; i++) {
			output[x - 1][i] = str[count++];		//从左往右写入数组
		}
		for (int i = x - 1; i > 0; i--) {
			output[i - 1][y - 1] = str[count++];		//从下往上写入数组
		}

		for (int i = 0; i < x; i++) {
			for (int j = 0; j < y; j++) {
				cout << output[i][j];
			}
			if (i != x - 1) 	cout << endl;
		}

	}

}