JAVA 生成二维码

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 13:58:41 发布

bestmapper

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-23 13:58:41 发布

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文章标签： ZXing 二维码 Java 生成图像处理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_45947208/article/details/126404219

版权

需要引入的jar包

 <dependency>
     <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
     <artifactId>core</artifactId>
     <version>3.3.3</version>
 </dependency>

生成二维码所需要的工具类

import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

public class MatrixToImageWriter {

    private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
    private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    private MatrixToImageWriter() {
    }

    public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
        int width = matrix.getWidth();
        int height = matrix.getHeight();
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
            }
        }
        return image;
    }

    public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file) throws IOException {
        BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
        if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
            throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
        }
    }



}

调用


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println("开始...");
        generateCode();
        System.out.println("完成···");
    }

    public static void generateCode() {
        try {
            String content = "https://www.baidu.com";//扫描之后访问的地址
            String path = "H:\\test";// 二维码保存的路径
            String codeName = UUID.randomUUID().toString();// 二维码的图片名
            String imageType = "jpg";// 图片类型
            MultiFormatWriter multiFormatWriter = new MultiFormatWriter();
            Map<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, String>();
            hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = multiFormatWriter.encode(content,     
            BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, 80, 80, hints);//设置图片大小
            //去除生成后二维码的白边
            int[] rec = bitMatrix.getEnclosingRectangle();
            int resWidth = rec[2] + 1;
            int resHeight = rec[3] + 1;

            BitMatrix resMatrix = new BitMatrix(resWidth, resHeight);
            resMatrix.clear();
            for (int i = 0; i < resWidth; i++) {
                for (int j = 0; j < resHeight; j++) {
                    if (bitMatrix.get(i + rec[0], j + rec[1]))
                        resMatrix.set(i, j);
                }
            }
            File file1 = new File(path, codeName + "." + imageType);
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToFile(resMatrix, imageType, file1);
        } catch (Exceptione) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 
    }