Python之turtle库画各种有趣的图及源码（更新中）

Turtle库是Python语言中一个很流行的绘制图像的函数库，想象一个小乌龟，在一个横轴为x、纵轴为y的坐标系原点，(0,0)位置开始，它根据一组函数指令的控制，在这个平面坐标系中移动，从而在它爬行的路径上绘制了图形。

1、安卓小人

#!/usr/bin/env python
import turtle
aj=turtle.Pen()
y=0
aj.speed(5)
#turtle.screensize(200,800)
turtle.bgcolor("black")
#aj.shape("turtle")
def head():
    aj.color("green")
    aj.fd(160)
    x=aj.xcor()
    aj.seth(90)
    aj.begin_fill()
    #aj.color("green")
    aj.circle(x/2,180)
    aj.end_fill()
    aj.penup()
    aj.goto(33,37)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.dot(13,"black")
    aj.penup()
    aj.goto(126,37)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.dot(13,"black")
    aj.penup()
    aj.home()
    aj.pendown()
    aj.hideturtle()
    aj.fd(160)
    aj.seth(90)
    aj.circle(x/2,60)
    aj.right(90)
    aj.pensize(5)
    aj.fd(30)

    aj.penup()
    aj.home()
    #aj.pendown()
    aj.hideturtle()
    aj.fd(160)
    aj.seth(90)
    aj.circle(x/2,120)
    aj.right(90)
    aj.pensize(5)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.fd(30)
    aj.penup()
    aj.home()
    aj.penup()

def body():
    aj.pensize(0)

    aj.home()
    aj.showturtle()
    aj.goto(0,-7)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.begin_fill()
    aj.fd(160)
    aj.right(90)
    aj.fd(120)
    aj.right(90)
    aj.fd(160)
    y=aj.ycor()
    aj.right(90)
    aj.fd(120)
    aj.end_fill()

def legs():
    aj.penup()
    #turtle.color("red")
    aj.goto(33,-169)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.pensize(32)
    aj.fd(43)
    aj.penup()
    aj.goto(130,-169)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.fd(43)
    aj.penup()

def hands():
    aj.home()
    aj.pensize(30)
    aj.goto(-18,-77)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.left(90)
    aj.fd(65)
    aj.penup()
    aj.goto(179,-77)
    aj.pendown()
    aj.fd(65)
    aj.penup()
    aj.hideturtle
    aj.fd(100)
    aj.hideturtle()
    aj.circle(100)
    aj.circle(100,360,59)
    aj.reset()
    turtle.bgcolor("black")
    turtle.pencolor("green")
    turtle.hideturtle()
    turtle.goto(-300,0)
    aj.hideturtle
    turtle.write("Thank you for watching....", font = ("Bodoni MT Black", 28, "bold"))
    turtle.penup()
    turtle.goto(-40,-170)
    turtle.pendown()
    turtle.pencolor("yellow")
    turtle.write("Developed by 一个超会写Bug的安太狼", font = ("Palatino Linotype", 22, "bold"))

head()
body()
legs()
hands()
turtle.done()

效果图：

2、龙形曲线（Dragon Curve）

又叫分形龙，是一种自相似碎形曲线的统称，因形似龙的蜿蜒盘曲而得名。

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

from turtle import *
length = 5
angle  = 90
setup(1280,720)
up()
goto(300,-100)

down()
def draw_path(path):
    for symbol in path:
        if symbol == 'f':
            import random
            colormode(255)
            color(random.randint(0,255),random.randint(0,255