1001. A+B Format (20) [字符串处理]
Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format — that is, the digits must be separated into groups
of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).
Input
Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a,
b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output
For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the
standard format.
Sample Input
-1000000 9
Sample Output
-999,991
题⽬⼤意:计算A+B的和,然后以每三位加⼀个”.”的格式输出
解:用to_string转化为字符串s,这题就很简单了,然后就是:如果和是整数,那么(i+1)%3==0,输出","就可以了,但和也有可能是负 数,就需要考虑别的算式;
综上,不管和是正还是负,直接用 (i+1)%3 == len%3, len是s的长度。
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
string s = to_string(a + b);
int len = s.length();
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
cout << s[i];
if (s[i] == '-') continue;
if ((i + 1) % 3 == len % 3 && i != len - 1) cout << ",";
}
return 0;
}